Multiple cytochrome P450 genes: conferring high levels of permethrin resistance in mosquitoes, Culex quinquefasciatus.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 04 2021
Historique:
received: 29 05 2020
accepted: 23 03 2021
entrez: 28 4 2021
pubmed: 29 4 2021
medline: 15 10 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Insecticides, especially pyrethroids, are the most important in the insect pest control and preventing insect vector-borne human diseases. However, insect pests, including mosquitoes, have developed resistance in the insecticides that used against them. Cytochrome P450s are associated with insecticide resistance through overexpression and detoxification mechanisms in insect species. In this study, we utilized a powerful tool, the RNAi technique, to determine the roles of key P450 genes overexpressed in permethrin resistant mosquitoes that confer insecticide resistance to unravel the molecular basis of resistance mechanisms in the mosquito Culex quinquefasciatus. The results showed that knockdown of 8 key P450 genes using RNAi techniques significantly decreased resistance to permethrin in resistant mosquitoes. In silico modeling and docking analysis further revealed the potential metabolic function of overexpressed P450 genes in the development of insecticide resistance in mosquitoes. These findings not only highlighted the functional importance of these P450 genes in insecticide resistance, but also revealed that overexpression of multiple P450 genes was responsible for the high levels of insecticide resistance in a mosquito population of Culex quinquefasciatus.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33907243
doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-88121-x
pii: 10.1038/s41598-021-88121-x
pmc: PMC8079677
doi:

Substances chimiques

Insect Proteins 0
Insecticides 0
Permethrin 509F88P9SZ
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System 9035-51-2

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

9041

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Auteurs

Ting Yang (T)

Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology 301 Funchess Hall, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, 36849-5413, USA.
Department of Biology Sciences, University of California, San Diego, CA, 92093, USA.

Ting Li (T)

Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology 301 Funchess Hall, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, 36849-5413, USA.

Xuechun Feng (X)

Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology 301 Funchess Hall, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, 36849-5413, USA.
Department of Biology Sciences, University of California, San Diego, CA, 92093, USA.

Ming Li (M)

Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology 301 Funchess Hall, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, 36849-5413, USA.
Department of Biology Sciences, University of California, San Diego, CA, 92093, USA.

Shikai Liu (S)

College of Fisheries, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.

Nannan Liu (N)

Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology 301 Funchess Hall, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, 36849-5413, USA. liunann@auburn.edu.

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