Use of unconventional agro-industrial by-products for supplementation of grazing dairy cattle in the Peruvian Amazon region.
Cocoa hull
Coconut meal
Milk production
Rice by-products
Tropic
Journal
Tropical animal health and production
ISSN: 1573-7438
Titre abrégé: Trop Anim Health Prod
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 1277355
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
28 Apr 2021
28 Apr 2021
Historique:
received:
29
01
2021
accepted:
12
04
2021
entrez:
28
4
2021
pubmed:
29
4
2021
medline:
25
6
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The effect of supplementation of grazing cattle with unconventional agro-industrial by-products on milk production and economic performance was evaluated in the Amazon region of Peru. Ten lactating cows were used in a simple crossover design with two periods of 21 days (11 days of adaptation and 10 days of measurements), and two treatments: conventional supplementation (rice polishing) and a mixture of unconventional agro-industrial by-products-MUABP (rice polishing, rice middling, cocoa hull, and coconut meal). Cattle supplemented with MUABP produced more milk than those fed the conventional supplement (10.2 vs. 8.8 kg/cow/day, p <0.001). No differences were found between the two treatments in protein, fat, or lactose content of milk (3.9%, 3.17%, 4.54% on average respectively; p ≥0.05). Daily weight gain with the MUABP treatment was 0.09 kg/day, while with conventional supplementation cow lost -0.04 kg/day (p =0.01). Body condition did not differ between treatments (p ≥0.05). Income due to supplementation with unconventional agro-industrial by-product was US $0.2 in comparison with only rice polishing. Cattle supplemented with MUABP improved milk production and their economic profitability.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33909176
doi: 10.1007/s11250-021-02718-y
pii: 10.1007/s11250-021-02718-y
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
294Subventions
Organisme : Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria - INIA
ID : N° 016-2016
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