Multimodal Ultrasound Versus MRI for the Diagnosis and Monitoring of Achilles Tendinopathy: A Prospective Longitudinal Study.

Achilles tendinopathy Achilles tendon diagnostic ultrasound imaging magnetic resonance shear wave elastography ultrasound tissue characterization

Journal

Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine
ISSN: 2325-9671
Titre abrégé: Orthop J Sports Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101620522

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2021
Historique:
received: 20 01 2021
accepted: 08 02 2021
entrez: 29 4 2021
pubmed: 30 4 2021
medline: 30 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The diagnosis and monitoring of Achilles tendinopathy with imaging are challenging. There is a lack of studies comparing the diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), brightness mode ultrasound (B-mode), and power Doppler ultrasound with recent technologies such as ultrasound tissue characterization (UTC) and shear wave elastography (SWE). To assess whether SWE and UTC, which offer quantitative values, show a superior diagnostic accuracy and capacity to detect structural improvement in Achilles tendinopathy compared with MRI, B-mode, or power Doppler. Cohort study (diagnosis); Level of evidence, 2. Patients with insertional (n = 28) and midportion (n = 38) Achilles tendinopathy were evaluated at baseline and 6-month follow-up using MRI, B-mode, power Doppler, SWE, and UTC. Asymptomatic controls (n = 37) were evaluated at For diagnosing insertional Achilles tendinopathy, semiquantitative MRI and power Doppler were most favorable (diagnostic accuracy, 95%), while the cross-sectional area of MRI revealed 89% accuracy in the ROC analyses (area under the curve [AUC], 0.911; There was no statistically significant difference in favor of one imaging modality over the others, but MRI revealed the highest overall diagnostic accuracy for the diagnosis of both insertional and midportion Achilles tendinopathy.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The diagnosis and monitoring of Achilles tendinopathy with imaging are challenging. There is a lack of studies comparing the diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), brightness mode ultrasound (B-mode), and power Doppler ultrasound with recent technologies such as ultrasound tissue characterization (UTC) and shear wave elastography (SWE).
PURPOSE OBJECTIVE
To assess whether SWE and UTC, which offer quantitative values, show a superior diagnostic accuracy and capacity to detect structural improvement in Achilles tendinopathy compared with MRI, B-mode, or power Doppler.
STUDY DESIGN METHODS
Cohort study (diagnosis); Level of evidence, 2.
METHODS METHODS
Patients with insertional (n = 28) and midportion (n = 38) Achilles tendinopathy were evaluated at baseline and 6-month follow-up using MRI, B-mode, power Doppler, SWE, and UTC. Asymptomatic controls (n = 37) were evaluated at
RESULTS RESULTS
For diagnosing insertional Achilles tendinopathy, semiquantitative MRI and power Doppler were most favorable (diagnostic accuracy, 95%), while the cross-sectional area of MRI revealed 89% accuracy in the ROC analyses (area under the curve [AUC], 0.911;
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
There was no statistically significant difference in favor of one imaging modality over the others, but MRI revealed the highest overall diagnostic accuracy for the diagnosis of both insertional and midportion Achilles tendinopathy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33912619
doi: 10.1177/23259671211006826
pii: 10.1177_23259671211006826
pmc: PMC8047827
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

23259671211006826

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2021.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

One or more of the authors has declared the following potential conflicts of interest or source of funding: This study was supported by the START and Clinician Scientist program of the Medical Faculty of RWTH University Aachen (to M.G.). AOSSM checks author disclosures against the Open Payments Database (OPD). AOSSM has not conducted an independent investigation on the OPD and disclaims any liability or responsibility relating thereto.

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Auteurs

Matthias Gatz (M)

Department of Orthopedics, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.

Daniela Bode (D)

Department of Orthopedics, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.

Marcel Betsch (M)

University of Toronto Orthopaedic Sports Medicine Program (UTOSM), Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Valentin Quack (V)

Department for Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany.

Markus Tingart (M)

Department of Orthopedics, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.

Christiane Kuhl (C)

Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.

Simone Schrading (S)

Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Kantonsspital Luzern, Luzern, Switzerland.

Timm Dirrichs (T)

Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.

Classifications MeSH