Adjuvant HPV Vaccination to Prevent Recurrent Cervical Dysplasia after Surgical Treatment: A Meta-Analysis.

HPV LEEP cervical dysplasia cervical intraepithelial neoplasia conization human papillomavirus vaccination

Journal

Vaccines
ISSN: 2076-393X
Titre abrégé: Vaccines (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101629355

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 Apr 2021
Historique:
received: 23 03 2021
revised: 13 04 2021
accepted: 16 04 2021
entrez: 30 4 2021
pubmed: 1 5 2021
medline: 1 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aim of this meta-analysis was to discuss evidence supporting the efficacy of adjuvant human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination in reducing the risk of recurrent cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) 2 or greater after surgical treatment. A systematic literature search was performed for studies reporting the impact of HPV vaccination on reducing the risk of recurrence of CIN 2+ after surgical excision. Results were reported as mean differences or pooled odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI). Eleven studies met the inclusion criteria and were selected for analysis. In total, 21,310 patients were included: 4039 (19%) received peri-operational adjuvant HPV vaccination while 17,271 (81%) received surgery alone. The recurrence of CIN 2+ after treatment was significantly lower in the vaccinated compared with the unvaccinated group (OR 0.35; 95% CI 0.21-0.56; HPV vaccination, in adjuvant setting, is associated with a reduced risk of recurrent CIN 1+ and CIN 2+ after surgical treatment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33919003
pii: vaccines9050410
doi: 10.3390/vaccines9050410
pmc: PMC8143003
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Violante Di Donato (V)

Department of Maternal and Child Health and Urological Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Policlinico Umberto I, 00161 Rome, Italy.

Giuseppe Caruso (G)

Department of Maternal and Child Health and Urological Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Policlinico Umberto I, 00161 Rome, Italy.

Marco Petrillo (M)

Gynecologic and Obstetric Unit, Department of Medical, Surgical and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
PhD School in Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.

Evangelos Kontopantelis (E)

Division of Informatics, Imaging and Data Science, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.

Innocenza Palaia (I)

Department of Maternal and Child Health and Urological Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Policlinico Umberto I, 00161 Rome, Italy.

Giorgia Perniola (G)

Department of Maternal and Child Health and Urological Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Policlinico Umberto I, 00161 Rome, Italy.

Francesco Plotti (F)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome, 00128 Rome, Italy.

Roberto Angioli (R)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome, 00128 Rome, Italy.

Ludovico Muzii (L)

Department of Maternal and Child Health and Urological Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Policlinico Umberto I, 00161 Rome, Italy.

Pierluigi Benedetti Panici (P)

Department of Maternal and Child Health and Urological Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Policlinico Umberto I, 00161 Rome, Italy.

Giorgio Bogani (G)

Department of Gynecologic Oncology, IRCCS National Cancer Institute, 20133 Milan, Italy.

Classifications MeSH