Omics and Artificial Intelligence to Improve In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) Success: A Proposed Protocol.

artificial intelligence artificial neural network assisted reproductive techniques in vitro fertilization metabolomics microRNAs transcriptomics

Journal

Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2075-4418
Titre abrégé: Diagnostics (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101658402

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 Apr 2021
Historique:
received: 05 04 2021
revised: 17 04 2021
accepted: 19 04 2021
entrez: 30 4 2021
pubmed: 1 5 2021
medline: 1 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The prediction of in vitro fertilization (IVF) outcome is an imperative achievement in assisted reproduction, substantially aiding infertile couples, health systems and communities. To date, the assessment of infertile couples depends on medical/reproductive history, biochemical indications and investigations of the reproductive tract, along with data obtained from previous IVF cycles, if any. Our project aims to develop a novel tool, integrating omics and artificial intelligence, to propose optimal treatment options and enhance treatment success rates. For this purpose, we will proceed with the following: (1) recording subfertile couples' lifestyle and demographic parameters and previous IVF cycle characteristics; (2) measurement and evaluation of metabolomics, transcriptomics and biomarkers, and deep machine learning assessment of the oocyte, sperm and embryo; (3) creation of artificial neural network models to increase objectivity and accuracy in comparison to traditional techniques for the improvement of the success rates of IVF cycles following an IVF failure. Therefore, "omics" data are a valuable parameter for embryo selection optimization and promoting personalized IVF treatment. "Omics" combined with predictive models will substantially promote health management individualization; contribute to the successful treatment of infertile couples, particularly those with unexplained infertility or repeated implantation failures; and reduce multiple gestation rates.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33919350
pii: diagnostics11050743
doi: 10.3390/diagnostics11050743
pmc: PMC8143333
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Charalampos Siristatidis (C)

Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, "Aretaieion Hospital", Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Vas. Sofias 76, 11528 Athens, Greece.
Assisted Reproduction Unit, Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, "Aretaieion Hospital", Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Vas. Sofias 76, 11528 Athens, Greece.

Sofoklis Stavros (S)

Assisted Reproduction Unit, First Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Alexandra Hospital, 80 Vas. Sofias Av. and Lourou str., 11528 Athens, Greece.

Andrew Drakeley (A)

Hewitt Fertility Centre, Liverpool Women's NHS Foundation Trust, Crown Street, Liverpool L8 7SS, UK.

Stefano Bettocchi (S)

Second Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Biomedical and Human Oncologic Science, Policlinico University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.

Abraham Pouliakis (A)

Second Department of Pathology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" University Hospital, Rimini 1, Chaidari, 12642 Athens, Greece.

Peter Drakakis (P)

Assisted Reproduction Unit, First Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Alexandra Hospital, 80 Vas. Sofias Av. and Lourou str., 11528 Athens, Greece.

Michail Papapanou (M)

Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, "Aretaieion Hospital", Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Vas. Sofias 76, 11528 Athens, Greece.

Nikolaos Vlahos (N)

Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, "Aretaieion Hospital", Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Vas. Sofias 76, 11528 Athens, Greece.
Assisted Reproduction Unit, Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, "Aretaieion Hospital", Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Vas. Sofias 76, 11528 Athens, Greece.

Classifications MeSH