Histological and Immunohistochemical Characterization of Vomeronasal Organ Aging in Mice.

aging chemoreception histology pathology vomeronasal organ

Journal

Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
ISSN: 2076-2615
Titre abrégé: Animals (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101635614

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 Apr 2021
Historique:
received: 03 03 2021
revised: 20 04 2021
accepted: 21 04 2021
entrez: 30 4 2021
pubmed: 1 5 2021
medline: 1 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The vomeronasal organ (VNO) plays a crucial role in animal behavior since it is responsible for semiochemical detection and, thus, for intra- and interspecific chemical communication, through the vomeronasal sensory epithelium (VNSE), composed of bipolar sensory neurons. This study aimed to explore a well-recognized cause of neuronal degeneration, only rarely explored in this organ: aging. Murine VNOs were evaluated according to 3 age groups (3, 10, and 24 months) by histology to assess VNSE changes such as cellular degeneration or glycogen accumulation and by immunohistochemistry to explore nervous configuration, proliferation capability, and apoptosis with the expression of olfactory marker protein (OMP), Gαi2, Gαo, Ki-67, and cleaved caspase-3 proteins. These markers were quantified as percentages of positive signal in the VNSE and statistical analyses were performed. Cellular degeneration increased with age (

Identifiants

pubmed: 33922332
pii: ani11051211
doi: 10.3390/ani11051211
pmc: PMC8146790
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Violaine Mechin (V)

Tissue Biology and Chemical Communication Department, IRSEA, Institute of Research in Semiochemistry and Applied Ethology, 84400 Apt, France.

Patrick Pageat (P)

Research and Education Board, IRSEA, Institute of Research in Semiochemistry and Applied Ethology, 84400 Apt, France.

Eva Teruel (E)

Statistics and Data Management Service, IRSEA, Institute of Research in Semiochemistry and Applied Ethology, 84400 Apt, France.

Pietro Asproni (P)

Tissue Biology and Chemical Communication Department, IRSEA, Institute of Research in Semiochemistry and Applied Ethology, 84400 Apt, France.

Classifications MeSH