Assessment of Metals Concentrations in Soils of Abu Dhabi Emirate Using Pollution Indices and Multivariate Statistics.

PCA multivariate analysis pollution indices soil pollution

Journal

Toxics
ISSN: 2305-6304
Titre abrégé: Toxics
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101639637

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 Apr 2021
Historique:
received: 06 03 2021
revised: 16 04 2021
accepted: 20 04 2021
entrez: 30 4 2021
pubmed: 1 5 2021
medline: 1 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was twofold. Firstly, we performed a land capability class determination of the agricultural soils from the Abu Dhabi Emirate, the United Arab Emirates, based on the concentrations of 17 chemical elements determined in the soil samples collected from 84 locations. Secondly, we assess the soil pollution with different metals, using several pollution indices. The results of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) shows that four principal components (PCs) are responsible for describing the total metals concentrations' variance, the highest contribution on PC1 being that of Mn, and Cr, on PC2 that of Fe, on PC3 that of Cu, and on PC4 that of Al. After determining the optimal number of clusters, we classified the sites into three clusters, while the studied metals were grouped function on their concentrations. Then, we used five indices to assess the pollution level of the soil at the study sites and in the clusters. The geo-accumulation index (I

Identifiants

pubmed: 33923007
pii: toxics9050095
doi: 10.3390/toxics9050095
pmc: PMC8146448
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Zayed University
ID : R 17041

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Auteurs

Yousef Nazzal (Y)

College of Natural Health and Health Sciences, Zayed University, Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 144534, United Arab Emirates.

Alina Bărbulescu (A)

Department of Civil Engineering, Transilvania University of Brașov, 5 Turnului Str., 900152 Brașov, Romania.

Fares Howari (F)

College of Natural Health and Health Sciences, Zayed University, Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 144534, United Arab Emirates.

Ahmed A Al-Taani (AA)

College of Natural Health and Health Sciences, Zayed University, Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 144534, United Arab Emirates.

Jibran Iqbal (J)

College of Natural Health and Health Sciences, Zayed University, Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 144534, United Arab Emirates.

Cijo M Xavier (CM)

College of Natural Health and Health Sciences, Zayed University, Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 144534, United Arab Emirates.

Manish Sharma (M)

College of Natural Health and Health Sciences, Zayed University, Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 144534, United Arab Emirates.

Cristian Ștefan Dumitriu (CȘ)

SC. Utilnavorep SA, 55 Aurel Vlaicu Bd., 900055 Constanța, Romania.

Classifications MeSH