Ultra-High Performance Liquid Chromatography-High Resolution Mass Spectrometry and High-Sensitivity Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Screening of Classic Drugs and New Psychoactive Substances and Metabolites in Urine of Consumers.

classic drugs of abuse gas chromatography-mass spectrometry high-resolution mass spectrometry liquid chromatography new psychoactive substances (NPS) novel synthetic opioids (NSO) urine

Journal

International journal of molecular sciences
ISSN: 1422-0067
Titre abrégé: Int J Mol Sci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101092791

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 Apr 2021
Historique:
received: 01 04 2021
revised: 12 04 2021
accepted: 12 04 2021
entrez: 30 4 2021
pubmed: 1 5 2021
medline: 13 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The use of the new psychoactive substances is continuously growing and the implementation of accurate and sensible analysis in biological matrices of users is relevant and fundamental for clinical and forensic purposes. Two different analytical technologies, high-sensitivity gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-high-resolution mass spectrometry (UHPLC-HRMS) were used for a screening analysis of classic drugs and new psychoactive substances and their metabolites in urine of formed heroin addicts under methadone maintenance therapy. Sample preparation involved a liquid-liquid extraction. The UHPLC-HRMS method included Accucore™ phenyl Hexyl (100 × 2.1 mm, 2.6 μm, Thermo, USA) column with a gradient mobile phase consisting of mobile phase A (ammonium formate 2 mM in water, 0.1% formic acid) and mobile phase B (ammonium formate 2 mM in methanol/acetonitrile 50:50 (

Identifiants

pubmed: 33924438
pii: ijms22084000
doi: 10.3390/ijms22084000
pmc: PMC8069063
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Analgesics, Opioid 0
Psychotropic Drugs 0
Methadone UC6VBE7V1Z

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : European Commission under the Call JUST-2017
ID : 806996-JUSTSO

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Auteurs

Emilia Marchei (E)

National Centre on Addiction and Doping, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, V.Le Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome, Italy.

Maria Alias Ferri (MA)

Drug Addiction Program, Institut de Neuropsiquiatria i Addicions, Institut Hopsital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques (INAD-IMIM), Parc de Salut Mar, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Department of Psychiatry and Pharmacology, Therapeutics and Toxicology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallés, Spain.

Marta Torrens (M)

Drug Addiction Program, Institut de Neuropsiquiatria i Addicions, Institut Hopsital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques (INAD-IMIM), Parc de Salut Mar, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Department of Psychiatry and Pharmacology, Therapeutics and Toxicology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallés, Spain.

Magí Farré (M)

Department of Psychiatry and Pharmacology, Therapeutics and Toxicology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallés, Spain.
Clinical Pharmacology Unit, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol and Institut de Recerca GermansTrias i Pujol (HUGTiP-IGTP), 08916 Badalona, Spain.

Roberta Pacifici (R)

National Centre on Addiction and Doping, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, V.Le Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome, Italy.

Simona Pichini (S)

National Centre on Addiction and Doping, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, V.Le Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome, Italy.

Manuela Pellegrini (M)

National Centre on Addiction and Doping, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, V.Le Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH