Transcription of Endogenous Retrovirus Group K Members and Their Neighboring Genes in Chicken Skeletal Muscle Myoblasts.

RNA sequencing endogenous retrovirus group K skeletal muscle myoblast

Journal

The journal of poultry science
ISSN: 1349-0486
Titre abrégé: J Poult Sci
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 101226346

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 Apr 2021
Historique:
entrez: 30 4 2021
pubmed: 1 5 2021
medline: 1 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Skeletal muscle myoblasts are myogenic precursor cells that generate myofibers during muscle development and growth. We recently reported that broiler myoblasts, compared to layer myoblasts, proliferate and differentiate more actively and promptly into myocytes, which corresponds well with the muscle phenotype of broilers. Furthermore, RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) revealed that numerous genes are differentially expressed between layer and broiler myoblasts during myogenic differentiation. Based on the RNA-seq data, we herein report that chicken myoblasts transcribe endogenous retrovirus group K member (ERVK) genes. In total, 16 ERVKs were highly expressed in layer myoblasts and two (termed BrK1 and BrK2) were significantly induced in broiler myoblasts. These transcribed ERVKs had a total of 182 neighboring genes within ±100 kb on the chromosomes, of which 40% were concentrated within ±10 kb of the ERVKs. We further investigated whether the transcription of ERVKs affects the expression of their neighboring genes. BrK1 had two neighboring genes;

Identifiants

pubmed: 33927561
doi: 10.2141/jpsa.0200021
pmc: PMC8076618
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

79-87

Informations de copyright

2021, Japan Poultry Science Association.

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Auteurs

Tomohide Takaya (T)

Department of Science and Technology, Graduate School of Medicine, Science and Technology, Shinshu University, Nagano 399-4598, Japan.
Department of Agricultural and Life Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Shinshu University, Nagano 399-4598, Japan.
Department of Biomolecular Innovation, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Shinshu University, Nagano 399-4598, Japan.

Yuma Nihashi (Y)

Department of Science and Technology, Graduate School of Medicine, Science and Technology, Shinshu University, Nagano 399-4598, Japan.

Tamao Ono (T)

Department of Agricultural and Life Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Shinshu University, Nagano 399-4598, Japan.

Hiroshi Kagami (H)

Department of Agricultural and Life Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Shinshu University, Nagano 399-4598, Japan.

Classifications MeSH