Composite detection rate as an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy quality measure correlating with detection of neoplasia.


Journal

Journal of gastroenterology
ISSN: 1435-5922
Titre abrégé: J Gastroenterol
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 9430794

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2021
Historique:
received: 17 12 2020
accepted: 15 04 2021
pubmed: 3 5 2021
medline: 15 12 2021
entrez: 2 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is commonly used diagnostic method with no widely accepted quality measure. We assessed quality indicator-composite detection rate (CDR)-consisting of detection of at least one of the following: cervical inlet patch, gastric polyp and post-ulcer duodenal bulb deformation. The aim of the study was to validate CDR according to detection rate of upper gastrointestinal neoplasms (UGN). It was a multicenter, prospective, observational study conducted from January 2019 to October 2019. The endoscopic reports from 2896 symptomatic patients who underwent diagnostic EGD were analyzed. The EGDs were performed in three endoscopy units located in tertiary university hospital, private outpatient clinic and local hospital. 64 UGNs were detected. The mean CDR was 21.9%. The CDR correlated with UGN detection rate (R = 0.49, p = 0.045). Based on CDR quartiles, operators were divided into group 1 with CDR < 10%, group 2 with CDR 10-17%, group 3 with CDR 17.1-26%, and group 4 with CDR > 26%. Detection rate of UGN was significantly higher in the group 4 in comparison to group 1 (OR 4.4; 95% CI 2.2 - 9.0). In the multivariate regression model, patient age, male gender and operator's CDR > 26% were independent risk factors of UGN detection (OR 1.03; 95% CI 1.01 - 1.05, OR 2; 95% CI 1.2 - 3.5, and OR 5.7 95% CI 1.5 - 22.3, respectively). The CDR is associated with the detection of upper gastrointestinal neoplasms. This parameter may be a useful quality measure of EGD to be applied in general setting.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is commonly used diagnostic method with no widely accepted quality measure. We assessed quality indicator-composite detection rate (CDR)-consisting of detection of at least one of the following: cervical inlet patch, gastric polyp and post-ulcer duodenal bulb deformation. The aim of the study was to validate CDR according to detection rate of upper gastrointestinal neoplasms (UGN).
METHODS
It was a multicenter, prospective, observational study conducted from January 2019 to October 2019. The endoscopic reports from 2896 symptomatic patients who underwent diagnostic EGD were analyzed. The EGDs were performed in three endoscopy units located in tertiary university hospital, private outpatient clinic and local hospital.
RESULTS
64 UGNs were detected. The mean CDR was 21.9%. The CDR correlated with UGN detection rate (R = 0.49, p = 0.045). Based on CDR quartiles, operators were divided into group 1 with CDR < 10%, group 2 with CDR 10-17%, group 3 with CDR 17.1-26%, and group 4 with CDR > 26%. Detection rate of UGN was significantly higher in the group 4 in comparison to group 1 (OR 4.4; 95% CI 2.2 - 9.0). In the multivariate regression model, patient age, male gender and operator's CDR > 26% were independent risk factors of UGN detection (OR 1.03; 95% CI 1.01 - 1.05, OR 2; 95% CI 1.2 - 3.5, and OR 5.7 95% CI 1.5 - 22.3, respectively).
CONCLUSIONS
The CDR is associated with the detection of upper gastrointestinal neoplasms. This parameter may be a useful quality measure of EGD to be applied in general setting.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33934197
doi: 10.1007/s00535-021-01790-3
pii: 10.1007/s00535-021-01790-3
pmc: PMC8280029
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

651-658

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Marcin Romańczyk (M)

Chair and department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Medyków 14 Street, 40-752, Katowice, Poland. mromanczyk@sum.edu.pl.
Endoterapia, H-T. Centrum Medyczne, Tychy, Poland. mromanczyk@sum.edu.pl.

Bartosz Ostrowski (B)

Chair and department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Medyków 14 Street, 40-752, Katowice, Poland.

Tomasz Marek (T)

Chair and department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Medyków 14 Street, 40-752, Katowice, Poland.

Tomasz Romańczyk (T)

Endoterapia, H-T. Centrum Medyczne, Tychy, Poland.

Małgorzata Błaszczyńska (M)

Endoscopy Unit, District Hospitals of Chorzów Trust, Chorzów, Poland.

Krzysztof Budzyń (K)

Chair and department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Medyków 14 Street, 40-752, Katowice, Poland.
Endoterapia, H-T. Centrum Medyczne, Tychy, Poland.

Maciej Bugajski (M)

Chair and department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Medyków 14 Street, 40-752, Katowice, Poland.

Mateusz Koziej (M)

Department of Anatomy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, Poland.

Maciej Kajor (M)

Department of Pathomophology and Molecular Diagnostic, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.

Krzysztof Januszewski (K)

Department of Pathomophology, Zakład Diagnostyki Mikroskopowej, Dr Krzysztof Januszewski, Ruda Śląska, Poland.

Wojciech Zajęcki (W)

Department of Pathomophology, District Hospitals of Chorzów Trust, Chorzów, Poland.

Marek Waluga (M)

Chair and department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Medyków 14 Street, 40-752, Katowice, Poland.

Marek Hartleb (M)

Chair and department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Medyków 14 Street, 40-752, Katowice, Poland.

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