Erenumab prevents the occurrence of migraine attacks and not just migraine days: Post-hoc analyses of a phase III study.


Journal

Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache
ISSN: 1468-2982
Titre abrégé: Cephalalgia
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8200710

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 4 5 2021
medline: 18 1 2022
entrez: 3 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This post-hoc analysis was conducted to evaluate the effect of erenumab on monthly migraine days, monthly migraine attacks, and attack duration in patients with episodic migraine to investigate whether erenumab actually prevents the occurrence of migraine attacks and/or shortens them. We conducted a post-hoc analysis of the data from the STRIVE study, in 955 patients with episodic migraine. Relative changes from baseline to mean over months 4, 5 and 6 of the double-blind treatment phase in monthly migraine days, monthly migraine attacks and mean migraine attack duration were assessed. Erenumab reduced monthly migraine days and monthly migraine attacks compared with placebo in a similar way. Erenumab had only a minor impact on shortening the duration of migraine attacks. These post-hoc analyses demonstrate that the decrease in monthly migraine days by erenumab is mainly driven by a reduction in the frequency of monthly migraine attacks and to a much lesser extent by shortening the duration of migraine attacks.Trial registration: This study is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02456740).

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
This post-hoc analysis was conducted to evaluate the effect of erenumab on monthly migraine days, monthly migraine attacks, and attack duration in patients with episodic migraine to investigate whether erenumab actually prevents the occurrence of migraine attacks and/or shortens them.
METHODS
We conducted a post-hoc analysis of the data from the STRIVE study, in 955 patients with episodic migraine. Relative changes from baseline to mean over months 4, 5 and 6 of the double-blind treatment phase in monthly migraine days, monthly migraine attacks and mean migraine attack duration were assessed.
RESULTS
Erenumab reduced monthly migraine days and monthly migraine attacks compared with placebo in a similar way. Erenumab had only a minor impact on shortening the duration of migraine attacks.
CONCLUSION
These post-hoc analyses demonstrate that the decrease in monthly migraine days by erenumab is mainly driven by a reduction in the frequency of monthly migraine attacks and to a much lesser extent by shortening the duration of migraine attacks.Trial registration: This study is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02456740).

Identifiants

pubmed: 33939497
doi: 10.1177/03331024211010308
pmc: PMC8504413
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized 0
Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptor Antagonists 0
erenumab I5I8VB78VT

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT02456740']

Types de publication

Clinical Trial, Phase III Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1262-1267

Références

Lancet Neurol. 2014 Sep;13(9):885-92
pubmed: 25127173
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2016 Jan;356(1):223-31
pubmed: 26559125
Lancet Neurol. 2016 Apr;15(4):382-90
pubmed: 26879279
Lancet Neurol. 2017 Jun;16(6):425-434
pubmed: 28460892
Cephalalgia. 2020 Sep;40(10):1026-1044
pubmed: 32722936
N Engl J Med. 2017 Nov 30;377(22):2123-2132
pubmed: 29171821
Lancet. 2018 Nov 24;392(10161):2280-2287
pubmed: 30360965
Lancet Neurol. 2020 Sep;19(9):727-737
pubmed: 32822633
Cephalalgia. 2018 May;38(6):1026-1037
pubmed: 29471679

Auteurs

Hans-Christoph Diener (HC)

Medical Faculty of the University Duisburg-Essen, Institute for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, Essen, Germany.

Messoud Ashina (M)

Danish Headache Center, Department of Neurology, Rigshospitalet- Glostrup Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Glostrup, Denmark.

Shannon Ritter (S)

Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA.

Soeren Rasmussen (S)

Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA.

Ronald Zielman (R)

Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.

Peer Tfelt-Hansen (P)

Danish Headache Center, Department of Neurology, Rigshospitalet- Glostrup Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Glostrup, Denmark.

Articles similaires

[Redispensing of expensive oral anticancer medicines: a practical application].

Lisanne N van Merendonk, Kübra Akgöl, Bastiaan Nuijen
1.00
Humans Antineoplastic Agents Administration, Oral Drug Costs Counterfeit Drugs

Smoking Cessation and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.

Jun Hwan Cho, Seung Yong Shin, Hoseob Kim et al.
1.00
Humans Male Smoking Cessation Cardiovascular Diseases Female
Humans United States Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Medicare Part C
1.00
Humans Yoga Low Back Pain Female Male

Classifications MeSH