Prevalence and predictive factors of osteoporosis in Thai systemic sclerosis.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 05 2021
Historique:
received: 04 02 2021
accepted: 16 04 2021
entrez: 4 5 2021
pubmed: 5 5 2021
medline: 21 10 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is recognized as a chronic inflammatory disease and several SSc-associated factors may increase the risk of osteoporosis and its related fractures. To determine the prevalence and predictive factors of osteoporosis in Thai SSc, a cross-sectional study was designed in adult SSc patients at Scleroderma clinic, Khon Kaen University Hospital. The prevalence of osteoporosis with the 95% confidence interval (CI) were determined and the odds ratio (OR) with 95%CI were assessed the clinical association with osteoporosis. A total of 205 SSc patients were recruited with the female to male ratio of 2.7:1. The majority of cases were diffuse SSc subset (83.4%) with a disease duration < 5 years (62.9%). The overall prevalence of osteoporosis was 29.3% (95%CI 23.1-36.0). After an age adjusted analysis, the respective prevalence of osteoporosis at lumbar spine (LS) in women and men was 26.3% and 10%, while the prevalence of osteoporosis at the femoral neck (FN) in women and men was 11% and 2.1%. Low BMI (≤ 18.5 kg/m

Identifiants

pubmed: 33941800
doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-88792-6
pii: 10.1038/s41598-021-88792-6
pmc: PMC8093198
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

9424

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Auteurs

Wiriya Chuealee (W)

Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.

Chingching Foocharoen (C)

Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.

Ajanee Mahakkanukrauh (A)

Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.

Siraphop Suwannaroj (S)

Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.

Chatlert Pongchaiyakul (C)

Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.

Ratanavadee Nanagara (R)

Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand. ratanava@kku.ac.th.

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