Highly tunable junctions and non-local Josephson effect in magic-angle graphene tunnelling devices.


Journal

Nature nanotechnology
ISSN: 1748-3395
Titre abrégé: Nat Nanotechnol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101283273

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2021
Historique:
received: 09 11 2020
accepted: 10 03 2021
pubmed: 5 5 2021
medline: 5 5 2021
entrez: 4 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene (MATBG) has recently emerged as a highly tunable two-dimensional material platform exhibiting a wide range of phases, such as metal, insulator and superconductor states. Local electrostatic control over these phases may enable the creation of versatile quantum devices that were previously not achievable in other single-material platforms. Here we engineer Josephson junctions and tunnelling transistors in MATBG, solely defined by electrostatic gates. Our multi-gated device geometry offers independent control of the weak link, barriers and tunnelling electrodes. These purely two-dimensional MATBG Josephson junctions exhibit non-local electrodynamics in a magnetic field, in agreement with the Pearl theory for ultrathin superconductors. Utilizing the intrinsic bandgaps of MATBG, we also demonstrate monolithic edge tunnelling spectroscopy within the same MATBG devices and measure the energy spectrum of MATBG in the superconducting phase. Furthermore, by inducing a double-barrier geometry, the devices can be operated as a single-electron transistor, exhibiting Coulomb blockade. With versatile functionality encompassed within a single material, these MATBG tunnelling devices may find applications in graphene-based tunable superconducting qubits, on-chip superconducting circuits and electromagnetic sensing.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33941915
doi: 10.1038/s41565-021-00894-4
pii: 10.1038/s41565-021-00894-4
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

769-775

Subventions

Organisme : NSF | Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences | Division of Physics (PHY)
ID : DMR-1809802
Organisme : NSF | Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences | Division of Physics (PHY)
ID : DMR-1231319
Organisme : United States Department of Defense | United States Army | U.S. Army Research, Development and Engineering Command | Army Research Office (ARO)
ID : W911NF-17-S-0001
Organisme : DOE | SC | Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
ID : DE-SC0001819
Organisme : DOE | SC | Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
ID : DE-SC0019300
Organisme : MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)
ID : JPMXP0112101001
Organisme : MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)
ID : JP20H00354
Organisme : MEXT | JST | Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST)
ID : CREST(JPMJCR15F3)
Organisme : MEXT | JST | Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST)
ID : CREST(JPMJCR15F3), JST
Organisme : Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation (Gordon E. and Betty I. Moore Foundation)
ID : GBMF9643

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Daniel Rodan-Legrain (D)

Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA. drodan@mit.edu.

Yuan Cao (Y)

Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA. caoyuan@mit.edu.

Jeong Min Park (JM)

Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.

Sergio C de la Barrera (SC)

Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.

Mallika T Randeria (MT)

Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.

Kenji Watanabe (K)

National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan.

Takashi Taniguchi (T)

National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan.

Pablo Jarillo-Herrero (P)

Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA. pjarillo@mit.edu.

Classifications MeSH