Hard tissue dimensional changes following implant removal due to peri-implantitis: A retrospective study.


Journal

Clinical implant dentistry and related research
ISSN: 1708-8208
Titre abrégé: Clin Implant Dent Relat Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100888977

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2021
Historique:
revised: 26 03 2021
received: 15 02 2021
accepted: 12 04 2021
pubmed: 6 5 2021
medline: 29 6 2021
entrez: 5 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The current evidence regarding the alterations experienced by the alveolar ridge (hard tissue changes) after implant removal due to peri-implantitis is limited. To assess the hard tissue dimensional changes following implant removal due to peri-implantitis. Clinical records were examined to identify patients with implants that had to be removed due to a hopeless prognosis secondary to peri-implantitis due to expendability of peri-implantitis implants for functional reasons. Patients with preoperative and postoperative cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans were included. Patient-related, implant-related, and surgery-related factors were assessed based on the clinical records. Linear measurements were made to evaluate the influence of bone plate thickness (BPT), ridge width (RW), and ridge height (RH) at various levels upon the outcome of implant removal. A descriptive statistical analysis of the quantitative and qualitative variables was performed. Correlations of the variables with the primary outcome (dimensional changes) were tested using univariate and multivariate analyses (multinomial random intercept mixed model linear regressions). A total of 26 patients (n Minimal hard tissue changes can be expected following implant removal due to peri-implantitis. Simultaneous bone regeneration procedures and the use of a removal kit may considerably reduce the impact upon the dimensional changes (NCT04534361).

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The current evidence regarding the alterations experienced by the alveolar ridge (hard tissue changes) after implant removal due to peri-implantitis is limited.
PURPOSE OBJECTIVE
To assess the hard tissue dimensional changes following implant removal due to peri-implantitis.
MATERIAL AND METHODS METHODS
Clinical records were examined to identify patients with implants that had to be removed due to a hopeless prognosis secondary to peri-implantitis due to expendability of peri-implantitis implants for functional reasons. Patients with preoperative and postoperative cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans were included. Patient-related, implant-related, and surgery-related factors were assessed based on the clinical records. Linear measurements were made to evaluate the influence of bone plate thickness (BPT), ridge width (RW), and ridge height (RH) at various levels upon the outcome of implant removal. A descriptive statistical analysis of the quantitative and qualitative variables was performed. Correlations of the variables with the primary outcome (dimensional changes) were tested using univariate and multivariate analyses (multinomial random intercept mixed model linear regressions).
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 26 patients (n
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Minimal hard tissue changes can be expected following implant removal due to peri-implantitis. Simultaneous bone regeneration procedures and the use of a removal kit may considerably reduce the impact upon the dimensional changes (NCT04534361).

Identifiants

pubmed: 33949080
doi: 10.1111/cid.13004
doi:

Substances chimiques

Dental Implants 0

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT04534361']

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

432-443

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Références

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Auteurs

Ramón Pons (R)

Department of Periodontology, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.

Miguel Carreño (M)

Department of Periodontology, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.

Ettore Amerio (E)

Department of Periodontology, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.

Jordi Gargallo-Albiol (J)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
Department of Periodontology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.

José Nart (J)

Department of Periodontology, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.

Alberto Monje (A)

Department of Periodontology, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
Department of Periodontology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.

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