A nonrandomised pilot study to examine the feasibility and acceptability of reflexology in patients undergoing hospital-based haemodialysis (solitude study).
haemodialysis
health related quality of life
pilot study
reflexology
sleep quality
Journal
Journal of renal care
ISSN: 1755-6686
Titre abrégé: J Ren Care
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101392167
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Dec 2021
Dec 2021
Historique:
revised:
10
03
2021
received:
02
12
2019
accepted:
18
03
2021
pubmed:
6
5
2021
medline:
5
11
2021
entrez:
5
5
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Patients with end-stage kidney disease, receiving haemodialysis can experience complications-hypotension, headache, muscle cramp, chest pain, nausea and vomiting. Patients who experience all or some of these symptoms will often report reduced health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and poor sleep quality, which may lead to increased morbidity and mortality. The objective of this pilot study is to evaluate the feasibility of a larger randomised controlled trial to determine the effect of foot reflexology on a cohort of patients undergoing hospital-based haemodialysis. A nonrandomised pilot study using a multimethod approach. Twenty patients undergoing hospital-based haemodialysis treatment. HRQOL and quality of sleep were measured using the SF-12 Health Survey and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Semi-structured interviews were completed with 10 patients, exploring their experiences, opinions and perceptions of the intervention. There was an increase in the mean scores examining the total physical health and mental health components of the SF-12. All corresponding p values were statistically significant following the intervention. The mean total sleep score postintervention signified positive changes in sleep quality, with the corresponding p values being statistically significant. The study established the feasibility of the intervention and the benefits for patients undergoing haemodialysis. This pilot study demonstrated the possibility of recruiting and retaining patients undergoing haemodialysis to a reflexology study. The study did not impact the haemodialysis routine and was positively received. The intervention showed statistically significant improvements in patients' HRQOL and sleep quality.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Patients with end-stage kidney disease, receiving haemodialysis can experience complications-hypotension, headache, muscle cramp, chest pain, nausea and vomiting. Patients who experience all or some of these symptoms will often report reduced health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and poor sleep quality, which may lead to increased morbidity and mortality.
OBJECTIVE
OBJECTIVE
The objective of this pilot study is to evaluate the feasibility of a larger randomised controlled trial to determine the effect of foot reflexology on a cohort of patients undergoing hospital-based haemodialysis.
DESIGN
METHODS
A nonrandomised pilot study using a multimethod approach.
PARTICIPANTS
METHODS
Twenty patients undergoing hospital-based haemodialysis treatment.
MEASUREMENTS
METHODS
HRQOL and quality of sleep were measured using the SF-12 Health Survey and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Semi-structured interviews were completed with 10 patients, exploring their experiences, opinions and perceptions of the intervention.
RESULTS
RESULTS
There was an increase in the mean scores examining the total physical health and mental health components of the SF-12. All corresponding p values were statistically significant following the intervention. The mean total sleep score postintervention signified positive changes in sleep quality, with the corresponding p values being statistically significant. The study established the feasibility of the intervention and the benefits for patients undergoing haemodialysis.
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSIONS
This pilot study demonstrated the possibility of recruiting and retaining patients undergoing haemodialysis to a reflexology study. The study did not impact the haemodialysis routine and was positively received. The intervention showed statistically significant improvements in patients' HRQOL and sleep quality.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial
Langues
eng
Pagination
255-264Subventions
Organisme : Northern Health and Social Care Trust
ID : Research and Development Fund
Informations de copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Journal of Renal Care published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of European Dialysis & Transplant Nurses Association/European Renal Care Association.
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