Influence of simulated hypogravity on oxygen uptake during treadmill running.


Journal

Physiological reports
ISSN: 2051-817X
Titre abrégé: Physiol Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101607800

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2021
Historique:
received: 05 02 2021
accepted: 14 02 2021
entrez: 6 5 2021
pubmed: 7 5 2021
medline: 11 1 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Prolonged exposure to microgravity during spaceflights leads to severe deterioration in the physical performance of astronauts. To understand the effectiveness of existing in-flight daily countermeasures and to plan exercise onboard the International Space Station, we compared supine treadmill running to traditional upright treadmill running on earth. Specifically, we assessed the cardiorespiratory responses to conventional upright running to the responses to supine treadmill running under 0.3 g, 0.6 g, and 1 g of body weight in younger (20-30 years, n = 14, 8 females) and older healthy adults (50-60 years, n = 12, 6 females). Maximal cardiorespiratory capacity was additionally evaluated by performing an incremental running protocol on each treadmill. Maximum speed was greater for 0.3 g and 0.6 g in supine than for upright running (18.5 km/h (1.1) and 15.9 (3.1) vs 13.2 (2.4) p < 0.001). In contrast, maximum oxygen uptake (

Identifiants

pubmed: 33955197
doi: 10.14814/phy2.14787
pmc: PMC8100405
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e14787

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. Physiological Reports published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of The Physiological Society and the American Physiological Society.

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Auteurs

Kenan Yilmaz (K)

Department of Muscle and Bone Metabolism, Institute of Aerospace Medicine, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Cologne, Germany.

Mark Burnley (M)

Endurance Research Group, School of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Kent, Chatham Maritime, United Kingdom.

Jonas Böcker (J)

Department of Muscle and Bone Metabolism, Institute of Aerospace Medicine, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Cologne, Germany.

Klaus Müller (K)

Department of Muscle and Bone Metabolism, Institute of Aerospace Medicine, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Cologne, Germany.

Andrew M Jones (AM)

Sport and Health Sciences, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter St Luke's Campus, Exeter, United Kingdom.

Jörn Rittweger (J)

Department of Muscle and Bone Metabolism, Institute of Aerospace Medicine, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Cologne, Germany.
Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent, Medicine, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

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