Regenerated interneurons integrate into locomotor circuitry following spinal cord injury.


Journal

Experimental neurology
ISSN: 1090-2430
Titre abrégé: Exp Neurol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0370712

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2021
Historique:
received: 22 12 2020
revised: 14 04 2021
accepted: 29 04 2021
pubmed: 7 5 2021
medline: 12 10 2021
entrez: 6 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Whereas humans and other adult mammals lack the ability to regain locomotor function after spinal cord injury, zebrafish are able to recover swimming behavior even after complete spinal cord transection. We have previously shown that zebrafish larvae regenerate lost spinal cord neurons within 9 days post-injury (dpi), but it is unknown whether these neurons are physiologically active or integrate into functional circuitry. Here we show that genetically defined premotor interneurons are regenerated in injured spinal cord segments as functional recovery begins. Further, we show that these newly-generated interneurons receive excitatory input and fire synchronously with motor output by 9 dpi. Taken together, our data indicate that regenerative neurogenesis in the zebrafish spinal cord produces interneurons with the ability to integrate into existing locomotor circuitry.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33957107
pii: S0014-4886(21)00143-6
doi: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2021.113737
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

113737

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Deeptha Vasudevan (D)

Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.

Yen-Chyi Liu (YC)

Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.

Joshua P Barrios (JP)

Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.

Maya K Wheeler (MK)

Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.

Adam D Douglass (AD)

Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.

Richard I Dorsky (RI)

Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA. Electronic address: richard.dorsky@neuro.utah.edu.

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Classifications MeSH