Autistic Cognition: Charting Routes to Anxiety.

Anxiety Anxiety Disorders Autism Spectrum Disorder Autistic Disorder Cognition Humans
anxiety autism black and white thinking cognition intolerance of uncertainty predictive processing

Journal

Trends in cognitive sciences
ISSN: 1879-307X
Titre abrégé: Trends Cogn Sci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9708669

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2021
Historique:
received: 25 01 2021
revised: 25 03 2021
accepted: 26 03 2021
pubmed: 8 5 2021
medline: 3 7 2021
entrez: 7 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Autism Spectrum Conditions are typified by a divergence in cognitive style from that of the non-autistic population. Cognitive differences in autism may underlie significant strengths, but also increase vulnerability to psychopathology such as anxiety, which is a major problem for many autistic people. Many autistic people also do not respond to typical psychotherapeutic interventions, suggesting that autism-specific models and interventions are needed. We advance a theoretical model explaining how three constructs, attenuated predictions, intolerance of uncertainty, and 'black and white thinking', may interact to lead to anxiety in autism. We hope to start a dialogue surrounding how we can best address specific autistic cognitive differences that may lead to distress by developing appropriate models, measurements, and psychotherapeutic interventions.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1016/j.tics.2021.03.014 PMID: 33958281
pubmed: 33958281
pii: S1364-6613(21)00089-9
doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2021.03.014
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

571-581

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Eloise Stark (E)

Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Oxford Health National Health Service (NHS) Foundation Trust, Warneford Hospital, Oxford, UK. Electronic address: eloise.stark@psych.ox.ac.uk.

James Stacey (J)

Oxford Health National Health Service (NHS) Foundation Trust, Warneford Hospital, Oxford, UK.

Will Mandy (W)

Research Department of Clinical, Educational, and Health Psychology, University College London, 1-19 Torrington Place, London, UK.

Morten L Kringelbach (ML)

Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Center for Music in the Brain, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Francesca Happé (F)

Social, Genetic, and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Comportement et mécanismes comportementaux › Émotions › Anxiété › Autistic Cognition: Charting Routes to Anxiety.
questionsmedicales.fr › Troubles mentaux › Troubles anxieux › Autistic Cognition: Charting Routes to Anxiety.
questionsmedicales.fr › Troubles mentaux › Troubles du développement neurologique › Troubles généralisés du développement de l'enfant › Trouble du spectre autistique › Autistic Cognition: Charting Routes to Anxiety.
questionsmedicales.fr › Troubles mentaux › Troubles du développement neurologique › Troubles généralisés du développement de l'enfant › Trouble du spectre autistique › Trouble autistique › Autistic Cognition: Charting Routes to Anxiety.
questionsmedicales.fr › Phénomènes psychologiques › Processus mentaux › Cognition › Autistic Cognition: Charting Routes to Anxiety.
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Primates › Haplorhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Humains › Autistic Cognition: Charting Routes to Anxiety.