Trends of juvenile and adolescent suicides in North Tunisia: a 12-year study.


Journal

Public health
ISSN: 1476-5616
Titre abrégé: Public Health
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0376507

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2021
Historique:
received: 26 03 2019
revised: 08 02 2021
accepted: 27 02 2021
pubmed: 8 5 2021
medline: 16 7 2021
entrez: 7 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of our study was to analyze the epidemiological characteristics for suicide methods and factors over a 12-year period among child suicides in Northern Tunisia and to compare juvenile and adolescent suicides. This is a cross-sectional study. We included all child and adolescent suicide cases that took place in the North of Tunisia over a 12 year period (2005-2016). Data were collected from medical records and judicial inquiries and were classified into three sections: sociodemographic data, the circumstances of suicide, and the autopsy findings. Data were then compared between the 'juvenile suicide group' and 'the adolescent suicide group', according to the WHO definition. Casualties were equally males and females, mostly adolescents (74.5%), aged 15 years old on average. Hanging was the most frequent suicidal method. A peak of frequency was observed in 2014. Our results suggested to focus, among other preventive measures, on the role of media coverage of child suicides.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33962100
pii: S0033-3506(21)00106-2
doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2021.02.035
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

223-231

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 The Royal Society for Public Health. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

M Ben Khelil (M)

Faculty of Medicine, University Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia; Department of Legal Medicine, Charles Nicolle Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia. Electronic address: benkhelilmehdi@yahoo.fr.

A Zgarni (A)

Faculty of Medicine, University Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.

M Belghith (M)

Department of Legal Medicine, Charles Nicolle Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.

H Harzallah (H)

Faculty of Medicine, University Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia; Department of Legal Medicine, Charles Nicolle Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.

M Zhioua (M)

Faculty of Medicine, University Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia; Department of Legal Medicine, Charles Nicolle Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.

M Hamdoun (M)

Faculty of Medicine, University Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia; Department of Legal Medicine, Charles Nicolle Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.

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