Home-care robots - Attitudes and perceptions among older people, carers and care professionals in Ireland: A questionnaire study.

community health nursing ethics geriatrics public policy social work surveys and questionnaires technology

Journal

Health & social care in the community
ISSN: 1365-2524
Titre abrégé: Health Soc Care Community
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9306359

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2022
Historique:
revised: 16 01 2021
received: 24 06 2020
accepted: 01 02 2021
pubmed: 11 5 2021
medline: 14 4 2022
entrez: 10 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Many countries face major challenges to ensure that their health and social care systems are ready for the growing numbers of older people (OP). As a way of realising ageing in place, assistive technologies such as home-care robots are expected to play a greater role in the future. In Asia and Europe, robots are gradually being adopted as a public policy solution to the workforce shortage. Yet, there is still a strongly held belief that such technologies should not be part of human and personal care services such as OP's care. However, there has been little research into attitudes and perceptions of potential users regarding home-care robots which can provide companionship and support with activities of daily living. To explore these in more detail, a questionnaire study was carried out in Finland, Ireland and Japan. This study reports findings from the Irish cohort (114 older people [OP], 8 family carers and 56 Health and Social Care Professionals [HSCPs]). Seventy per cent of the total respondents (N = 178) reported being open to the use of home-care robots, and only one quarter had a negative image of robots. People with care responsibilities in their private capacity expressed more interest in, and readiness to use, home-care robots, while stressing the importance of 'privacy protection' and 'guaranteed access to human care'. Both OP and HSCPs identified observation and recording of OP's mental and physical condition as desirable functions of such robots, whereas practical functions such as fall prevention and mobility support were also deemed desirable by HSCPs. There is generally positive interest in home-care robots among Irish respondents. Findings strongly suggest that the interest is generated partly by great need among people who deliver care. Should such robots be developed, then careful consideration must be given to user-centred design, ethical aspects and national care policy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33970511
doi: 10.1111/hsc.13327
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1086-1096

Informations de copyright

© 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Naonori Kodate (N)

School of Social Policy, Social Work and Social Justice, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Public Policy Research Center, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Institute for Future Initiatives, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
L'École des hautes études en sciences sociales, La Fondation France-Japon, Paris, France.

Sarah Donnelly (S)

School of Social Policy, Social Work and Social Justice, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.

Sayuri Suwa (S)

Division of Visiting Nursing, Graduate School of Nursing, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.

Mayuko Tsujimura (M)

Division of Visiting Nursing, Graduate School of Nursing, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.

Helli Kitinoja (H)

Seinäjoki University of Applied Sciences, Seinäjoki, Finland.

Jaakko Hallila (J)

Seinäjoki University of Applied Sciences, Seinäjoki, Finland.

Marika Toivonen (M)

Seinäjoki University of Applied Sciences, Seinäjoki, Finland.

Hiroo Ide (H)

Institute for Future Initiatives, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Wenwei Yu (W)

Center for Frontier Medical Engineering, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.

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