Remodelling of oxygen-transporting tracheoles drives intestinal regeneration and tumorigenesis in Drosophila.


Journal

Nature cell biology
ISSN: 1476-4679
Titre abrégé: Nat Cell Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100890575

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2021
Historique:
received: 21 04 2020
accepted: 31 03 2021
pubmed: 12 5 2021
medline: 21 7 2021
entrez: 11 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The Drosophila trachea, as the functional equivalent of mammalian blood vessels, senses hypoxia and oxygenates the body. Here, we show that the adult intestinal tracheae are dynamic and respond to enteric infection, oxidative agents and tumours with increased terminal branching. Increased tracheation is necessary for efficient damage-induced intestinal stem cell (ISC)-mediated regeneration and is sufficient to drive ISC proliferation in undamaged intestines. Gut damage or tumours induce HIF-1α (Sima in Drosophila), which stimulates tracheole branching via the FGF (Branchless (Bnl))-FGFR (Breathless (Btl)) signalling cascade. Bnl-Btl signalling is required in the intestinal epithelium and the trachea for efficient damage-induced tracheal remodelling and ISC proliferation. Chemical or Pseudomonas-generated reactive oxygen species directly affect the trachea and are necessary for branching and intestinal regeneration. Similarly, tracheole branching and the resulting increase in oxygenation are essential for intestinal tumour growth. We have identified a mechanism of tracheal-intestinal tissue communication, whereby damage and tumours induce neo-tracheogenesis in Drosophila, a process reminiscent of cancer-induced neoangiogenesis in mammals.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33972730
doi: 10.1038/s41556-021-00674-1
pii: 10.1038/s41556-021-00674-1
pmc: PMC8567841
mid: NIHMS1742527
doi:

Substances chimiques

DNA-Binding Proteins 0
Drosophila Proteins 0
Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor 0
Oxygen S88TT14065

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

497-510

Subventions

Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R01 GM124434
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R35 GM140900
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

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Auteurs

Vasilia Tamamouna (V)

Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cyprus, Aglantzia, Cyprus.

M Mahidur Rahman (MM)

Huntsman Cancer Institute, Department of Oncological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

Monika Petersson (M)

German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ)-Center for Molecular Biology (ZMBH), University of Heidelberg Alliance, Heidelberg, Germany.

Irini Charalambous (I)

Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cyprus, Aglantzia, Cyprus.

Kristina Kux (K)

Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cyprus, Aglantzia, Cyprus.

Hannah Mainor (H)

Huntsman Cancer Institute, Department of Oncological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

Verena Bolender (V)

German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ)-Center for Molecular Biology (ZMBH), University of Heidelberg Alliance, Heidelberg, Germany.

Buse Isbilir (B)

German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ)-Center for Molecular Biology (ZMBH), University of Heidelberg Alliance, Heidelberg, Germany.

Bruce A Edgar (BA)

Huntsman Cancer Institute, Department of Oncological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. bruce.edgar@hci.utah.edu.

Chrysoula Pitsouli (C)

Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cyprus, Aglantzia, Cyprus. pitsouli@ucy.ac.cy.

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