Linking functional traits and demography to model species-rich communities.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 05 2021
Historique:
received: 18 12 2019
accepted: 12 03 2021
entrez: 12 5 2021
pubmed: 13 5 2021
medline: 28 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

It has long been anticipated that relating functional traits to species demography would be a cornerstone for achieving large-scale predictability of ecological systems. If such a relationship existed, species demography could be modeled only by measuring functional traits, transforming our ability to predict states and dynamics of species-rich communities with process-based community models. Here, we introduce a new method that links empirical functional traits with the demographic parameters of a process-based model by calibrating a transfer function through inverse modeling. As a case study, we parameterize a modified Lotka-Volterra model of a high-diversity mountain grassland with static plant community and functional trait data only. The calibrated trait-demography relationships are amenable to ecological interpretation, and lead to species abundances that fit well to the observed community structure. We conclude that our new method offers a general solution to bridge the divide between trait data and process-based models in species-rich ecosystems.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33976117
doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-22630-1
pii: 10.1038/s41467-021-22630-1
pmc: PMC8113445
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2724

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Auteurs

Loïc Chalmandrier (L)

Landscape Ecology, Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, ETH Zurich, Zürich, Switzerland. loic.chalmandrier@biologie.uni-regensburg.de.
Landscape Ecology, Land Change Science, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland. loic.chalmandrier@biologie.uni-regensburg.de.
Department of Botany, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY, USA. loic.chalmandrier@biologie.uni-regensburg.de.
Theoretical Ecology, Faculty of Biology and Pre-Clinical Medicine, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany. loic.chalmandrier@biologie.uni-regensburg.de.
Centre for Integrative Ecology, University of Canterbury, School of Biological Sciences, Christchurch, Canterbury, New Zealand. loic.chalmandrier@biologie.uni-regensburg.de.

Florian Hartig (F)

Theoretical Ecology, Faculty of Biology and Pre-Clinical Medicine, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.

Daniel C Laughlin (DC)

Department of Botany, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY, USA.

Heike Lischke (H)

Dynamic Macroecology, Land Change Science, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.

Maximilian Pichler (M)

Theoretical Ecology, Faculty of Biology and Pre-Clinical Medicine, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.

Daniel B Stouffer (DB)

Centre for Integrative Ecology, University of Canterbury, School of Biological Sciences, Christchurch, Canterbury, New Zealand.

Loïc Pellissier (L)

Landscape Ecology, Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, ETH Zurich, Zürich, Switzerland. loic.pellissier@usys.ethz.ch.
Landscape Ecology, Land Change Science, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland. loic.pellissier@usys.ethz.ch.

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