Diversity and circulation of Jingmen tick virus in ticks and mammals.
Jingmen tick virus
diversity
evolution
mammals
ticks
transmission
Journal
Virus evolution
ISSN: 2057-1577
Titre abrégé: Virus Evol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101664675
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jul 2020
Jul 2020
Historique:
entrez:
12
5
2021
pubmed:
13
5
2021
medline:
13
5
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Since its initial identification in ticks in 2010, Jingmen tick virus (JMTV) has been described in cattle, rodents, and primates. To better understand the diversity, evolution, and transmission of JMTV, we sampled 215 ticks, 104 cattle bloods, 216 bats, and 119 rodents in Wenzhou city, Zhejiang Province, China as well as 240 bats from Guizhou and Henan Provinces. JMTV was identified in 107 ticks (from two species), 54 bats (eleven species), 8 rodents (three species), and 10 cattle, with prevalence levels of 49.8, 11.8, 6.7, and 9.6 per cent, respectively, suggesting that bats may be a natural reservoir of JMTV. Phylogenetic analyses revealed that all the newly identified JMTVs were closely related to each other and to previously described viruses. Additionally, all tick and mammalian JMTV sampled in Wenzhou shared a consistent genomic structure, suggesting that the virus can cocirculate between ticks and mammals without observable variation in genome organization. All JMTVs sampled globally could be divided into two phylogenetic groups, Mantel tests suggested that geographic isolation, rather than host species, may be the main driver of JMTV diversity. However, the exact geographical origin of JMTV was difficult to determine, suggesting that this virus has a complex evolutionary history.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33976906
doi: 10.1093/ve/veaa051
pii: veaa051
pmc: PMC8097133
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
veaa051Informations de copyright
© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press.
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