Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in Utsunomiya City, Greater Tokyo, after the first pandemic in 2020.

communicable diseases coronavirus infections seroepidemiologic studies

Journal

Journal of general and family medicine
ISSN: 2189-7948
Titre abrégé: J Gen Fam Med
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 101689875

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2021
Historique:
received: 10 08 2020
revised: 15 10 2020
accepted: 09 11 2020
entrez: 12 5 2021
pubmed: 13 5 2021
medline: 13 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

A seroepidemiological study was conducted on a random sample of households in Utsunomiya City, Tochigi Prefecture, Greater Tokyo, Japan, to assess the seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2. The level of IgG antibodies in the blood of the recruited subjects was assessed using chemiluminescence immunoassay analysis. In addition, the population-based prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 was estimated. Three positive afebrile cases were confirmed. The estimated unweighted prevalence and weighted prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection were 0.40% and 1.23%, respectively. This study suggests that the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 may have been underestimated. Wider testing strategies may lead to revealing more SARS-CoV-2 cases.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
A seroepidemiological study was conducted on a random sample of households in Utsunomiya City, Tochigi Prefecture, Greater Tokyo, Japan, to assess the seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2.
METHODS METHODS
The level of IgG antibodies in the blood of the recruited subjects was assessed using chemiluminescence immunoassay analysis. In addition, the population-based prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 was estimated.
RESULTS RESULTS
Three positive afebrile cases were confirmed. The estimated unweighted prevalence and weighted prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection were 0.40% and 1.23%, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
This study suggests that the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 may have been underestimated. Wider testing strategies may lead to revealing more SARS-CoV-2 cases.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33977017
doi: 10.1002/jgf2.408
pii: JGF2408
pmc: PMC8090832
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

160-162

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Journal of General and Family Medicine published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Japan Primary Care Association.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Authors declare no conflict of interests for this article.

Références

Lancet. 2020 Feb 22;395(10224):542-545
pubmed: 32061313
Int J Infect Dis. 2020 May;94:49-52
pubmed: 32251798
N Engl J Med. 2020 May 28;382(22):2081-2090
pubmed: 32329971
JAMA. 2020 Jun 16;323(23):2425-2427
pubmed: 32421144

Auteurs

Nobutoshi Nawa (N)

Department of Medical Education Research and Development Tokyo Medical and Dental University Tokyo Japan.

Jin Kuramochi (J)

Kuramochi Clinic Interpark Utsunomiya Japan.

Shiro Sonoda (S)

Kuramochi Clinic Interpark Utsunomiya Japan.

Yui Yamaoka (Y)

Department of Global Health Promotion Tokyo Medical and Dental University Tokyo Japan.

Yoko Nukui (Y)

Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Medical Hospital Tokyo Medical and Dental University Tokyo Japan.

Yasunari Miyazaki (Y)

Department of Respiratory Medicine Tokyo Medical and Dental University Tokyo Japan.

Takeo Fujiwara (T)

Department of Global Health Promotion Tokyo Medical and Dental University Tokyo Japan.

Classifications MeSH