Computed tomography guided interstitial percutaneous high-dose-rate brachytherapy in the management of lung malignancies. A review of the literature.


Journal

Brachytherapy
ISSN: 1873-1449
Titre abrégé: Brachytherapy
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101137600

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 30 09 2020
revised: 01 03 2021
accepted: 19 03 2021
pubmed: 15 5 2021
medline: 12 10 2021
entrez: 14 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

A growing number of patients with lung cancer are not amenable to surgery due to their age or comorbidities. For this reason, local ablative techniques have gained increasing interest recently in the management of inoperable lung tumors. High-dose-rate percutaneous interstitial brachytherapy, performed under CT-guidance, is a newer form of brachytherapy and is a highly conformal radiotherapy technique. The aim of this study was to describe this method and review the existing literature. Eight articles comprising 234 patients reported toxicity and clinical outcome. The follow-up ranged from 6 to 28 months. Diverse fractionation schemes were reported, with 20 Gy in a single fraction being the most frequently utilized. Toxicity was limited; major pneumothoraces occurred after only 8% of the interventions. Local control rates at one year ranged between 37% and 91%. In conclusion, high-dose-rate percutaneous interstitial brachytherapy is a safe, fast, and efficient treatment option for inoperable lung tumors.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33985903
pii: S1538-4721(21)00061-1
doi: 10.1016/j.brachy.2021.03.012
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

892-899

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 American Brachytherapy Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Konstantinos Ferentinos (K)

Department of Radiation Oncology, German Oncology Center, European University of Cyprus, Limassol, Cyprus. Electronic address: konstantinos.ferentinos@goc.com.cy.

Efstratios Karagiannis (E)

Department of Radiation Oncology, German Oncology Center, European University of Cyprus, Limassol, Cyprus.

Iosif Strouthos (I)

Department of Radiation Oncology, German Oncology Center, European University of Cyprus, Limassol, Cyprus.

Alexis Vrachimis (A)

Department of Nuclear Medicine, German Oncology Center, European University of Cyprus, Limassol, Cyprus.

Paul J Doolan (PJ)

Department of Medical Physics, German Oncology Center, Limassol, Cyprus.

Nikolaos Zamboglou (N)

Department of Radiation Oncology, German Oncology Center, European University of Cyprus, Limassol, Cyprus.

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Classifications MeSH