Effectiveness of Radiation Protection Caps for Lowering dose to the Brain and the Eye Lenses.


Journal

Cardiovascular and interventional radiology
ISSN: 1432-086X
Titre abrégé: Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8003538

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2021
Historique:
received: 13 05 2020
accepted: 24 03 2021
pubmed: 15 5 2021
medline: 20 7 2021
entrez: 14 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This work was designed to study the effectiveness of radiation protection caps in lowering the dose to the brain and the eye lens during fluoroscopically guided interventions. Two types of radiation protection caps were examined with regards to their capacity to lower the radiation dose. One cap is equipped with lateral flaps, the other one is not. These caps were fitted to the head of an anthropomorphic Alderson-Rando (A.-R.) phantom. The phantom was positioned aside an angiographic table simulating the position of the first operator during a peripheral arterial intervention. One of the brain slices and both eyes of the A.-R. phantom were equipped with thermoluminescence dosimeters (TLDs). The analysis of the data showed that the cap without lateral flaps reduced the dose to the brain by 11,5-27,5 percent depending on the position within the brain. The cap with lateral protection flaps achieved a shielding effect between 44,7 and 78,9 percent. When evaluating the dose to the eye, we did see an increase of dose reduction from 63,3 to 66,5 percent in the left eye and from 45,8 to 46,8 percent in the right eye for the cap without lateral protection. When wearing the cap with lateral protection we observed an increase of dose reduction from 63,4 to 67,2 percent in the left eye and from 45,8 to 50,0 percent in the right eye. Radiation protection caps can be an effective tool to reduce the dose to the brain and the eyes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33987693
doi: 10.1007/s00270-021-02831-3
pii: 10.1007/s00270-021-02831-3
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1260-1265

Références

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Auteurs

Ewald Guni (E)

Institute of Medical Physics, Nuremberg General Hospital, Paracelsus Medical University, Prof.-Ernst-Nathan-Str. 1, 90419, Nuremberg, Germany. ewald.guni@klinikum-nuernberg.de.

Ingo Hellmann (I)

Institute of Medical Physics, Nuremberg General Hospital, Paracelsus Medical University, Prof.-Ernst-Nathan-Str. 1, 90419, Nuremberg, Germany.

Michael Wucherer (M)

Institute of Medical Physics, Nuremberg General Hospital, Paracelsus Medical University, Prof.-Ernst-Nathan-Str. 1, 90419, Nuremberg, Germany.

Petra Knappe-Kagan (P)

Institute of Medical Physics, Nuremberg General Hospital, Paracelsus Medical University, Prof.-Ernst-Nathan-Str. 1, 90419, Nuremberg, Germany.

Josefin Hartmann (J)

Institute of Medical Physics, Nuremberg General Hospital, Paracelsus Medical University, Prof.-Ernst-Nathan-Str. 1, 90419, Nuremberg, Germany.

Michael Lell (M)

Institute of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Nuremberg General Hospital, Paracelsus Medical University, Prof.-Ernst-Nathan-Str. 1, Nuremberg, Germany.

Ralf Adamus (R)

Institute of Radiology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Maximiliansplatz 3, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.

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