Do natural ingredients in a dentifrice contribute to prevention of plaque and gingivitis?
clinical trial
dental plaque
dentifrice
gingival bleeding
gingivitis
natural ingredients
Journal
International journal of dental hygiene
ISSN: 1601-5037
Titre abrégé: Int J Dent Hyg
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101168070
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Nov 2021
Nov 2021
Historique:
revised:
24
02
2021
received:
18
12
2020
accepted:
04
05
2021
pubmed:
16
5
2021
medline:
30
10
2021
entrez:
15
5
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To test the effectiveness of a dentifrice containing the turmeric and licorice extract compared to a control for preventing plaque and gingivitis over a four-month period. Ninety (non-dental) participants with moderate gingival inflammation (≥ 40%) were selected. The triple blind study consisted of two phases, namely at first a 3-week pre-experimental phase of using an oxygenating and chlorhexidine (CHX) mouthrinse. Secondly, a 4-month experimental period in which participants were randomly assigned to a test or control group. All were instructed to brush their teeth twice daily for 2 minutes with their assigned dentifrice. Gingival bleeding (BI), plaque (PI) and gingivitis (GI) were assessed. Eighty participants completed the protocol. At the first assessment in the pre-experimental phase, the mean scores of all indices showed no differences for the two groups. At the second session, the values of all three parameters had decreased significantly (p < 0.001). At the last session, the BI values were 0.52(0.25) for the test group and 0.56(0.25) for the control, the mean GI was 0.27(0.17) for the test group and 0.31(0.16) for the control, and for PI the scores were 1.89(0.46) for the test group and 1.98(0.43) for the control group. Statistical comparison of the scores for the two groups at each stage of the study showed no significant difference for any of the parameters. Within the limits of the current study design, dentifrice formulation and concentration of turmeric/licorice extracts, the results show that the adjuvant effect of the natural ingredients in the test dentifrice was not evident on clinical parameters of gingivitis and plaque.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33991392
doi: 10.1111/idh.12517
pmc: PMC8596674
doi:
Substances chimiques
Dentifrices
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
429-439Subventions
Organisme : ACTA Dental Research BV (ADR)
Organisme : GABA International AG
Informations de copyright
© 2021 The Authors. International Journal of Dental Hygiene published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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