Brain state-dependent dynamic functional connectivity patterns in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Dynamic functional connectivity
K-means
State-dependent
Journal
Journal of psychiatric research
ISSN: 1879-1379
Titre abrégé: J Psychiatr Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0376331
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
06 2021
06 2021
Historique:
received:
22
01
2021
revised:
01
04
2021
accepted:
01
05
2021
pubmed:
16
5
2021
medline:
6
7
2021
entrez:
15
5
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) patients have presented aberrant static brain networks, however identifying ADHD patients based on dynamic information in brain networks is not fully clear. Data were obtained from 32 boys with ADHD and 52 sex- and age-matched typically developing controls; a sliding-window method was used to assess dynamic functional connectivity (dFC), and two reoccurring dFC states (the hot and cool states) were then identified using a k-means clustering method. The results showed that ADHD patients had significant changes in occurrence, transitions times and dFC strength of the cingulo-opercular network (CON) and sensorimotor network (SMN) in the cool state. The severity of ADHD symptoms showed significant correlations with the regional amplitude of dFC fluctuations in the ventral medial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), anterior medial prefrontal cortex (amPFC) and precuneus. These findings could provide insights on the state-dependent dynamic changes in large-scale brain connectivity and network configurations in ADHD.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33991995
pii: S0022-3956(21)00279-X
doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2021.05.010
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
569-575Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.