Almitrine for COVID-19 critically ill patients - a vascular therapy for a pulmonary vascular disease: Three case reports.

Acute vascular distress syndrome Almitrine COVID-19 Case report Intensive care unit Safety Treatment

Journal

World journal of clinical cases
ISSN: 2307-8960
Titre abrégé: World J Clin Cases
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101618806

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
16 May 2021
Historique:
received: 17 11 2020
revised: 31 12 2020
accepted: 25 01 2021
entrez: 18 5 2021
pubmed: 19 5 2021
medline: 19 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Several reports with clinical, histological and imaging data have observed the involvement of lung vascular function to explain the severe hypoxemia in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients. It has been hypothesized that an increased pulmonary blood flow associated with an impairment of hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction is responsible for an intrapulmonary shunt. COVID-19 may lead to refractory hypoxemia (PaO We report our experience with three patients with refractory hypoxemia treated with almitrine to enhance oxygenation. Low dose almitrine (Vectarion Almitrine may be effective and safe to enhance oxygenation in coronavirus disease 2019 patients. Further controlled studies are required.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Several reports with clinical, histological and imaging data have observed the involvement of lung vascular function to explain the severe hypoxemia in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients. It has been hypothesized that an increased pulmonary blood flow associated with an impairment of hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction is responsible for an intrapulmonary shunt. COVID-19 may lead to refractory hypoxemia (PaO
CASE SUMMARY METHODS
We report our experience with three patients with refractory hypoxemia treated with almitrine to enhance oxygenation. Low dose almitrine (Vectarion
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Almitrine may be effective and safe to enhance oxygenation in coronavirus disease 2019 patients. Further controlled studies are required.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34002149
doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v9.i14.3385
pmc: PMC8107903
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

3385-3393

Informations de copyright

©The Author(s) 2021. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Pierre Huette (P)

Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, Amiens Hospital University, Amiens 80000, France. huette.pierre@chu-amiens.fr.

Osama Abou Arab (O)

Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, Amiens Hospital University, Amiens 80000, France.

Vincent Jounieaux (V)

Department of Respiratory Medicine, Amiens Hospital University, Amiens 80000, France.

Mathieu Guilbart (M)

Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, Amiens Hospital University, Amiens 80000, France.

Mohamed Belhout (M)

Department of Pharmacy, Amiens Hospital University, Amiens 80000, France.

Guillaume Haye (G)

Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, Amiens Hospital University, Amiens 80000, France.

Hervé Dupont (H)

Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, Amiens Hospital University, Amiens 80000, France.

Christophe Beyls (C)

Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, Amiens Hospital University, Amiens 80000, France.

Yazine Mahjoub (Y)

Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, Amiens Hospital University, Amiens 80000, France.

Classifications MeSH