Multiple Mini-Interview Utilization in United States Physician Assistant Program Admission Processes.


Journal

The journal of physician assistant education : the official journal of the Physician Assistant Education Association
ISSN: 1941-9449
Titre abrégé: J Physician Assist Educ
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101298201

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Jun 2021
Historique:
entrez: 18 5 2021
pubmed: 19 5 2021
medline: 29 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Health care program admission processes utilize multi-faceted approaches to evaluate cognitive and noncognitive attributes of applicants. The multiple mini-interview (MMI) was developed in response to the need for a reliable and validated tool to assess noncognitive factors and has been increasingly incorporated into the admissions process by physician assistant (PA) programs. The study's purpose was to explore the current implementation and utilization of the MMI within PA programs. The study used a mixed-methods exploratory approach including a telephone survey and semi-structured interview of 11 PA programs using the MMI in their admissions process. Quantitative data collected included demographic information, MMI implementation characteristics, station structure, scoring, feasibility, satisfaction with MMI utilization, and MMI evaluation methods. During the 2015-2016 admissions cycle, the participating programs used from 5 to 10 stations, averaging 7 minutes per station, requiring 8 faculty, 2 staff, and 7 students per interview session. Despite variation in program size, number of applicants, and years of MMI utilization, all participating programs reported that they were satisfied with the format and would continue to utilize the MMI in the admissions process. While there is substantial literature describing the use of the MMI within health care programs globally, this study represents the first characterization of its use within PA programs on a national level. Although there was variation among PA program implementation of the MMI, our results are comparable to studies within other health care professions. Additional studies are necessary to further describe the MMI and its correlation with PA program educational outcomes and the impact on diversity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34004644
doi: 10.1097/JPA.0000000000000352
pii: 01367895-202106000-00002
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

74-78

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Physician Assistant Education Association.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Références

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Auteurs

Kassidy James (K)

Kassidy James, MHS, PA-C, is a physician assistant in the Department of Internal Medicine at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas, Texas.
Ziemowit Mazur, EdM, MS, PA-C, is an assistant professor and associate program director in the Physician Assistant Program at Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science in Chicago, Illinois.
Michel Statler, MLA, PA-C, is an associate professor in the Department of Physician Assistant Studies at the University of Texas Southwestern School of Health Professions in Dallas, Texas.
Theresa Hegmann, MPAS, PA-C, is a clinical professor in the Department of Physician Assistant Studies at the University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine in Iowa City, Iowa.
Grace Landel, MEd, PA-C, is a professor in the Department of the Joint MSPAS/MPH program at Touro University in Vallejo, California.
Venetia L. Orcutt, PhD, is an associate professor in the Department of Physician Assistant Studies at the University of Texas Southwestern School of Health Professions in Dallas, Texas.

Ziemowit Mazur (Z)

Kassidy James, MHS, PA-C, is a physician assistant in the Department of Internal Medicine at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas, Texas.
Ziemowit Mazur, EdM, MS, PA-C, is an assistant professor and associate program director in the Physician Assistant Program at Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science in Chicago, Illinois.
Michel Statler, MLA, PA-C, is an associate professor in the Department of Physician Assistant Studies at the University of Texas Southwestern School of Health Professions in Dallas, Texas.
Theresa Hegmann, MPAS, PA-C, is a clinical professor in the Department of Physician Assistant Studies at the University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine in Iowa City, Iowa.
Grace Landel, MEd, PA-C, is a professor in the Department of the Joint MSPAS/MPH program at Touro University in Vallejo, California.
Venetia L. Orcutt, PhD, is an associate professor in the Department of Physician Assistant Studies at the University of Texas Southwestern School of Health Professions in Dallas, Texas.

Michel Statler (M)

Kassidy James, MHS, PA-C, is a physician assistant in the Department of Internal Medicine at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas, Texas.
Ziemowit Mazur, EdM, MS, PA-C, is an assistant professor and associate program director in the Physician Assistant Program at Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science in Chicago, Illinois.
Michel Statler, MLA, PA-C, is an associate professor in the Department of Physician Assistant Studies at the University of Texas Southwestern School of Health Professions in Dallas, Texas.
Theresa Hegmann, MPAS, PA-C, is a clinical professor in the Department of Physician Assistant Studies at the University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine in Iowa City, Iowa.
Grace Landel, MEd, PA-C, is a professor in the Department of the Joint MSPAS/MPH program at Touro University in Vallejo, California.
Venetia L. Orcutt, PhD, is an associate professor in the Department of Physician Assistant Studies at the University of Texas Southwestern School of Health Professions in Dallas, Texas.

Theresa Hegmann (T)

Kassidy James, MHS, PA-C, is a physician assistant in the Department of Internal Medicine at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas, Texas.
Ziemowit Mazur, EdM, MS, PA-C, is an assistant professor and associate program director in the Physician Assistant Program at Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science in Chicago, Illinois.
Michel Statler, MLA, PA-C, is an associate professor in the Department of Physician Assistant Studies at the University of Texas Southwestern School of Health Professions in Dallas, Texas.
Theresa Hegmann, MPAS, PA-C, is a clinical professor in the Department of Physician Assistant Studies at the University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine in Iowa City, Iowa.
Grace Landel, MEd, PA-C, is a professor in the Department of the Joint MSPAS/MPH program at Touro University in Vallejo, California.
Venetia L. Orcutt, PhD, is an associate professor in the Department of Physician Assistant Studies at the University of Texas Southwestern School of Health Professions in Dallas, Texas.

Grace Landel (G)

Kassidy James, MHS, PA-C, is a physician assistant in the Department of Internal Medicine at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas, Texas.
Ziemowit Mazur, EdM, MS, PA-C, is an assistant professor and associate program director in the Physician Assistant Program at Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science in Chicago, Illinois.
Michel Statler, MLA, PA-C, is an associate professor in the Department of Physician Assistant Studies at the University of Texas Southwestern School of Health Professions in Dallas, Texas.
Theresa Hegmann, MPAS, PA-C, is a clinical professor in the Department of Physician Assistant Studies at the University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine in Iowa City, Iowa.
Grace Landel, MEd, PA-C, is a professor in the Department of the Joint MSPAS/MPH program at Touro University in Vallejo, California.
Venetia L. Orcutt, PhD, is an associate professor in the Department of Physician Assistant Studies at the University of Texas Southwestern School of Health Professions in Dallas, Texas.

Venetia L Orcutt (VL)

Kassidy James, MHS, PA-C, is a physician assistant in the Department of Internal Medicine at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas, Texas.
Ziemowit Mazur, EdM, MS, PA-C, is an assistant professor and associate program director in the Physician Assistant Program at Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science in Chicago, Illinois.
Michel Statler, MLA, PA-C, is an associate professor in the Department of Physician Assistant Studies at the University of Texas Southwestern School of Health Professions in Dallas, Texas.
Theresa Hegmann, MPAS, PA-C, is a clinical professor in the Department of Physician Assistant Studies at the University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine in Iowa City, Iowa.
Grace Landel, MEd, PA-C, is a professor in the Department of the Joint MSPAS/MPH program at Touro University in Vallejo, California.
Venetia L. Orcutt, PhD, is an associate professor in the Department of Physician Assistant Studies at the University of Texas Southwestern School of Health Professions in Dallas, Texas.

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