A Generic, Scalable, and Rapid Time-Resolved Förster Resonance Energy Transfer-Based Assay for Antigen Detection-SARS-CoV-2 as a Proof of Concept.


Journal

mBio
ISSN: 2150-7511
Titre abrégé: mBio
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101519231

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 05 2021
Historique:
entrez: 19 5 2021
pubmed: 20 5 2021
medline: 2 6 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has seen an unprecedented increase in the demand for rapid and reliable diagnostic tools, leaving many laboratories scrambling for resources. We present a fast and simple assay principle for antigen detection and demonstrate its functionality by detecting severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) antigens in nasopharyngeal swabs. The method is based on the detection of SARS-CoV-2 nucleoprotein (NP) and S protein (SP) via time-resolved Förster resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) with donor- and acceptor-labeled polyclonal anti-NP and -SP antibodies. Using recombinant proteins and cell culture-grown SARS-CoV-2, the limits of detection were established as 25 pg of NP or 20 infectious units (IU) and 875 pg of SP or 625 IU. Testing reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR)-positive (

Identifiants

pubmed: 34006662
pii: mBio.00902-21
doi: 10.1128/mBio.00902-21
pmc: PMC8262888
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antigens, Viral 0
Coronavirus Nucleocapsid Proteins 0
Phosphoproteins 0
Recombinant Proteins 0
Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus 0
nucleocapsid phosphoprotein, SARS-CoV-2 0
spike protein, SARS-CoV-2 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Rusanen et al.

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Auteurs

Juuso Rusanen (J)

University of Helsinki, Faculty of Medicine, Medicum, Department of Virology, Helsinki, Finland.

Lauri Kareinen (L)

University of Helsinki, Faculty of Medicine, Medicum, Department of Virology, Helsinki, Finland.
University of Helsinki, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Veterinary Biosciences, Helsinki, Finland.

Leonora Szirovicza (L)

University of Helsinki, Faculty of Medicine, Medicum, Department of Virology, Helsinki, Finland.

Hasan Uğurlu (H)

University of Helsinki, Faculty of Medicine, Medicum, Department of Virology, Helsinki, Finland.

Lev Levanov (L)

University of Helsinki, Faculty of Medicine, Medicum, Department of Virology, Helsinki, Finland.

Anu Jääskeläinen (A)

HUS Diagnostic Center, HUSLAB, Clinical Microbiology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.

Maarit Ahava (M)

HUS Diagnostic Center, HUSLAB, Clinical Microbiology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.

Satu Kurkela (S)

HUS Diagnostic Center, HUSLAB, Clinical Microbiology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.

Kalle Saksela (K)

University of Helsinki, Faculty of Medicine, Medicum, Department of Virology, Helsinki, Finland.

Klaus Hedman (K)

University of Helsinki, Faculty of Medicine, Medicum, Department of Virology, Helsinki, Finland.
HUS Diagnostic Center, HUSLAB, Clinical Microbiology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.

Olli Vapalahti (O)

University of Helsinki, Faculty of Medicine, Medicum, Department of Virology, Helsinki, Finland.
University of Helsinki, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Veterinary Biosciences, Helsinki, Finland.
HUS Diagnostic Center, HUSLAB, Clinical Microbiology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.

Jussi Hepojoki (J)

University of Helsinki, Faculty of Medicine, Medicum, Department of Virology, Helsinki, Finland jussi.hepojoki@helsinki.fi.
University of Zürich, Vetsuisse Faculty, Institute of Veterinary Pathology, Zürich, Switzerland.

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Classifications MeSH