Sex-specific nicotine sensitization and imprinting of self-administration in rats inform GWAS findings on human addiction phenotypes.


Journal

Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology
ISSN: 1740-634X
Titre abrégé: Neuropsychopharmacology
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8904907

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2021
Historique:
received: 02 12 2020
accepted: 22 04 2021
revised: 26 03 2021
pubmed: 20 5 2021
medline: 28 8 2021
entrez: 19 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Repeated nicotine exposure leads to sensitization (SST) and enhances self-administration (SA) in rodents. However, the molecular basis of nicotine SST and SA and their biological relevance to the mounting genome-wide association study (GWAS) loci of human addictive behaviors are poorly understood. Considering a gateway drug role of nicotine, we modeled nicotine SST and SA in F1 progeny of inbred rats (F344/BN) and conducted integrative genomics analyses. We unexpectedly observed male-specific nicotine SST and a parental effect of SA only present in paternal F344 crosses. Transcriptional profiling in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) and nucleus accumbens (NAc) core and shell further revealed sex- and brain region-specific transcriptomic signatures of SST and SA. We found that genes associated with SST and SA were enriched for those related to synaptic processes, myelin sheath, and tobacco use disorder or chemdependency. Interestingly, SST-associated genes were often downregulated in male VTA but upregulated in female VTA, and strongly enriched for smoking GWAS risk variants, possibly explaining the male-specific SST. For SA, we found widespread region-specific allelic imbalance of expression (AIE), of which genes showing AIE bias toward paternal F344 alleles in NAc core were strongly enriched for SA-associated genes and for GWAS risk variants of smoking initiation, likely contributing to the parental effect of SA. Our study suggests a mechanistic link between transcriptional changes underlying the NIC SST and SA and human nicotine addiction, providing a resource for understanding the neurobiology basis of the GWAS findings on human smoking and other addictive phenotypes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34007041
doi: 10.1038/s41386-021-01027-0
pii: 10.1038/s41386-021-01027-0
pmc: PMC8358005
doi:

Substances chimiques

Nicotine 6M3C89ZY6R

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1746-1756

Subventions

Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG063175
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R01 MH106575
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R01 MH116281
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDA NIH HHS
ID : R21 DA041600
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Alena Kozlova (A)

Center for Psychiatric Genetics, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Robert R Butler (RR)

Center for Psychiatric Genetics, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Siwei Zhang (S)

Center for Psychiatric Genetics, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Thomas Ujas (T)

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Hanwen Zhang (H)

Center for Psychiatric Genetics, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.

Stephan Steidl (S)

Department of Psychology, Loyola University Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Alan R Sanders (AR)

Center for Psychiatric Genetics, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Zhiping P Pang (ZP)

Department of Neuroscience and Cell Biology and Child Health Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.

Paul Vezina (P)

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. pvezina@uchicago.edu.

Jubao Duan (J)

Center for Psychiatric Genetics, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA. jduan@uchicago.edu.
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. jduan@uchicago.edu.

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