Retinal vasodilatory responses are inversely associated with plasminogen activator inhibitor-1: The African-PREDICT study.


Journal

Microvascular research
ISSN: 1095-9319
Titre abrégé: Microvasc Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0165035

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2021
Historique:
received: 08 02 2021
revised: 28 04 2021
accepted: 13 05 2021
pubmed: 21 5 2021
medline: 8 1 2022
entrez: 20 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), traditionally associated with fibrinolysis, is increasingly implicated in impaired vascular function. However, studies on its association with microvascular function are limited to the cutaneous and coronary microvascular beds in older and diseased individuals. To better understand its potential involvement in the early stages of disease development, we investigated the associations of retinal vasodilatory responses to flicker light with PAI-1 activity (PAI-1 We included healthy Black and White women and men (n = 518; aged 20-30 years), and measured plasma PAI-1 In multivariate regression analyses, maximal retinal venular dilation associated independently and inversely with PAI-1 Our data suggest that in young individuals, PAI-1 may already be associated with subclinical microvascular dysfunction.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34015274
pii: S0026-2862(21)00050-9
doi: 10.1016/j.mvr.2021.104180
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 0
SERPINE1 protein, human 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

104180

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_16095
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Adriaan Jacobs (A)

Hypertension in Africa Research Team (HART), North-West University, Private bag X1290, Potchefstroom, South Africa; Medical Research Council Unit for Hypertension and Cardiovascular Disease, North-West University, Private bag X6001, Potchefstroom, South Africa. Electronic address: Adriaan.Jacobs@nwu.ac.za.

Marlien Pieters (M)

Medical Research Council Unit for Hypertension and Cardiovascular Disease, North-West University, Private bag X6001, Potchefstroom, South Africa; Centre of Excellence for Nutrition (CEN), North-West University, Private bag X6001, Potchefstroom, South Africa. Electronic address: Marlien.Pieters@nwu.ac.za.

Wayne Smith (W)

Hypertension in Africa Research Team (HART), North-West University, Private bag X1290, Potchefstroom, South Africa; Medical Research Council Unit for Hypertension and Cardiovascular Disease, North-West University, Private bag X6001, Potchefstroom, South Africa. Electronic address: Wayne.Smith@nwu.ac.za.

Aletta E Schutte (AE)

Hypertension in Africa Research Team (HART), North-West University, Private bag X1290, Potchefstroom, South Africa; Medical Research Council Unit for Hypertension and Cardiovascular Disease, North-West University, Private bag X6001, Potchefstroom, South Africa; School of Population Health, University of New South Wales, The George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia. Electronic address: a.schutte@unsw.edu.au.

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Classifications MeSH