Neuropsychological and executive screening in obstructive sleep apnea: early effect of ventilatory therapy.
Journal
Minerva medica
ISSN: 1827-1669
Titre abrégé: Minerva Med
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 0400732
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jun 2021
Jun 2021
Historique:
entrez:
21
5
2021
pubmed:
22
5
2021
medline:
28
5
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is often associated with clinical, psychological and neuropsychological comorbidities such as Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI). This study evaluated changes in clinical, psychosocial, Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) and neuropsychological profile in OSA subjects after ventilatory therapy, making comparison with normative data. The aim of the study was to verify the suitability of the HRQoL and neuropsychological screening tests in detecting variations in OSA subjects. At baseline, 32 OSA subjects underwent the following assessment: EuroQol (EQ-5D-3L) and EQ VAS, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and Frontal Assessment Battery (FAB). After the ventilatory titration, 31 OSA subjects repeated the EQ VAS, MoCA and FAB assessment. The analyzed subjects (77% male, 58.97±10.06 years old and 47.34±26.67 AHI [ev*hr Ventilatory therapy provided during a rehabilitative and interdisciplinary program increased subjects' HRQoL, executive functions and verbal memory.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is often associated with clinical, psychological and neuropsychological comorbidities such as Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI). This study evaluated changes in clinical, psychosocial, Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) and neuropsychological profile in OSA subjects after ventilatory therapy, making comparison with normative data. The aim of the study was to verify the suitability of the HRQoL and neuropsychological screening tests in detecting variations in OSA subjects.
METHODS
METHODS
At baseline, 32 OSA subjects underwent the following assessment: EuroQol (EQ-5D-3L) and EQ VAS, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and Frontal Assessment Battery (FAB). After the ventilatory titration, 31 OSA subjects repeated the EQ VAS, MoCA and FAB assessment.
RESULTS
RESULTS
The analyzed subjects (77% male, 58.97±10.06 years old and 47.34±26.67 AHI [ev*hr
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS
Ventilatory therapy provided during a rehabilitative and interdisciplinary program increased subjects' HRQoL, executive functions and verbal memory.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34015910
pii: S0026-4806.20.07254-7
doi: 10.23736/S0026-4806.20.07254-7
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM