Adiposity Measurements and Metabolic Syndrome Are Linked Through Circulating Neuregulin 4 and Adipsin Levels in Obese Adults.

adiposity adipsin mediation analysis metabolic syndrome metabolism neuregulin 4

Journal

Frontiers in physiology
ISSN: 1664-042X
Titre abrégé: Front Physiol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101549006

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 12 02 2021
accepted: 06 04 2021
entrez: 21 5 2021
pubmed: 22 5 2021
medline: 22 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Adiposity and adipokines are associated with metabolic disorders, but little is known regarding that whether adiposity measurements link metabolic syndrome (MetS) through circulating neuregulin 4 (Nrg4) and adipsin levels. A total of 1212 subjects with a waist circumference greater than 90 cm for men or 80 cm for women were enrolled from a Chinese community. Circulating Nrg4 and adipsin levels were measured using commercial kits. Mediation analyses of circulating Nrg4 and adipsin were performed in the study using linear and logistic regression. Subjects with MetS had higher waist circumference, visceral fat level, and circulating adipsin level, and lower levels of circulating Nrg4 and muscle mass to visceral fat (MVF) ratio (all These findings indicate that adiposity measurements and MetS are linked through circulating Nrg4 and adipsin levels in obese adults, suggesting that circulating Nrg4 and adipsin levels might be potential predictors for management of MetS.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Adiposity and adipokines are associated with metabolic disorders, but little is known regarding that whether adiposity measurements link metabolic syndrome (MetS) through circulating neuregulin 4 (Nrg4) and adipsin levels.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
A total of 1212 subjects with a waist circumference greater than 90 cm for men or 80 cm for women were enrolled from a Chinese community. Circulating Nrg4 and adipsin levels were measured using commercial kits. Mediation analyses of circulating Nrg4 and adipsin were performed in the study using linear and logistic regression.
RESULTS RESULTS
Subjects with MetS had higher waist circumference, visceral fat level, and circulating adipsin level, and lower levels of circulating Nrg4 and muscle mass to visceral fat (MVF) ratio (all
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
These findings indicate that adiposity measurements and MetS are linked through circulating Nrg4 and adipsin levels in obese adults, suggesting that circulating Nrg4 and adipsin levels might be potential predictors for management of MetS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34017266
doi: 10.3389/fphys.2021.667330
pmc: PMC8129583
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

667330

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Guo, Liu, Zhang, Yang, Liu, Lin, Wei, Xu, Huang, Zhou, Teng, Zhu and Zhang.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Dan Guo (D)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Jianfang Liu (J)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Peizhen Zhang (P)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Xiaoyu Yang (X)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Deying Liu (D)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Jiayang Lin (J)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Xueyun Wei (X)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Bingyan Xu (B)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Chensihan Huang (C)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Xuan Zhou (X)

Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, The First Affiliated Hospital, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.

Fei Teng (F)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Hong Zhu (H)

Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Huijie Zhang (H)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, The First Affiliated Hospital, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Classifications MeSH