Modulating Target Protein Biology Through the Re-mapping of Conformational Distributions Using Small Molecules.

allosteric conformational distributions conformational sampling conformer drug discovery molecular dynamics protein-protein interactions small molecule

Journal

Frontiers in chemistry
ISSN: 2296-2646
Titre abrégé: Front Chem
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101627988

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 15 02 2021
accepted: 30 03 2021
entrez: 21 5 2021
pubmed: 22 5 2021
medline: 22 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Over the last 10 years considerable progress has been made in the application of small molecules to modulating protein-protein interactions (PPIs), and the navigation from "undruggable" to a host of candidate molecules in clinical trials has been well-charted in recent, comprehensive reviews. Structure-based design has played an important role in this scientific journey, with three dimensional structures guiding medicinal chemistry efforts. However, the importance of two additional dimensions: movement and time is only now being realised, as increasing computing power, closely aligned with wet lab validation, is applied to the challenge. Protein dynamics are fundamental to biology and disease, and application to PPI drug discovery has massively widened the scope for new chemical entities to influence function from allosteric, and previously unreported, sites. In this forward-looking perspective we highlight exciting, new opportunities for small molecules to modulate disease biology, by adjusting the frequency profile of natural conformational sampling, through the stabilisation of clinically desired conformers of target proteins.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34017820
doi: 10.3389/fchem.2021.668186
pmc: PMC8129178
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

668186

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Lawson, MacCoss, Baeten, Macpherson, Shi and Henry.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

AL, DB, AM, JS and AH are employed by the company UCB Pharma. MM was employed by Bohicket Consulting LLC.

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Auteurs

Alastair D G Lawson (ADG)

UCB Pharma, Slough, United Kingdom.

Malcolm MacCoss (M)

Bohicket Consulting LLC, Seabrook Island, SC, United States.

Dominique L Baeten (DL)

UCB Pharma, Slough, United Kingdom.

Alex Macpherson (A)

UCB Pharma, Slough, United Kingdom.

Jiye Shi (J)

UCB Pharma, Slough, United Kingdom.

Alistair J Henry (AJ)

UCB Pharma, Slough, United Kingdom.

Classifications MeSH