A case report of a retained interventricular septal bullet after gunshot wound.


Journal

Journal of surgical case reports
ISSN: 2042-8812
Titre abrégé: J Surg Case Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101560169

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2021
Historique:
received: 25 02 2021
accepted: 17 04 2021
entrez: 24 5 2021
pubmed: 25 5 2021
medline: 25 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Cardiac gunshot injuries herald a universally grim prognosis. We present an exceedingly unique case of a patient surviving multiple gunshot wounds with two bullet fragments lodged in the interventricular septum. A 25-year-old male sustained four gunshot wound injuries to the upper body. Two cardiac interventricular septal bullet fragments were identified during his recovery. Management included serial echocardiographic surveillance and a two-month regimen of empiric colchicine for prophylaxis against post-traumatic pericarditis. Pursuing non-operative management especially in asymptomatic or stable patients should be evaluated against surgical extraction and possible sequelae of complications. The consideration of scheduled colchicine for pericarditis prophylaxis is warranted as well as interval echocardiogram. Retained myocardial bullets are exceedingly rare clinical events with scant literature available to guide clinical decisions. Management requires intricate decision-making and close consideration of risk benefit analysis weighing surgical extraction against non-operative management.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34025972
doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjab179
pii: rjab179
pmc: PMC8128402
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

rjab179

Informations de copyright

Published by Oxford University Press and JSCR Publishing Ltd. © The Author(s) 2021.

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Auteurs

Brandon M Smith (BM)

Department of Trauma, Akron City Hospital, Akron, OH, USA.

Elisabeth Loomis (E)

Department of Trauma, Akron City Hospital, Akron, OH, USA.

Logan Erz (L)

Department of Trauma, Akron City Hospital, Akron, OH, USA.

Ted F Shaub (TF)

Department of Cardiology, Akron City Hospital, Akron, OH, USA.

Eric Espinal (E)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Akron City Hospital, Akron, OH, USA.

Rathna Shenoy (R)

Department of Trauma, Akron City Hospital, Akron, OH, USA.

Classifications MeSH