New strategy for MS treatment with autoantigen-modified liposomes and their therapeutic effect.
Autoantigen-modified liposome
Autoantigen-recognizing T cell
Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
Multiple sclerosis
Spleen
Targeting
Journal
Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society
ISSN: 1873-4995
Titre abrégé: J Control Release
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8607908
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
10 07 2021
10 07 2021
Historique:
received:
24
12
2020
revised:
19
05
2021
accepted:
20
05
2021
pubmed:
26
5
2021
medline:
12
8
2021
entrez:
25
5
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
As current treatments for multiple sclerosis (MS) remain chemotherapeutic ones directed toward symptoms, the development of a curative treatment is urgently required. Herein, we show an autoreactive immune cell-targetable approach using autoantigen-modified liposomes for the curative treatment of MS. In these experiments, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) induced by autoantigenic myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) peptide was used as a model of primary progressive MS, and MOG-modified liposomes encapsulating doxorubicin (MOG-LipDOX) were used as a therapeutic drug. The results showed that the progression of encephalomyelitis symptoms was significantly suppressed by MOG-LipDOX injection, whereas the other samples failed to show any effect. Additionally, invasion of inflammatory immune cells into the spinal cord and demyelination of neurons were clearly suppressed in the MOG-LipDOX-treated mice. FACS analysis revealed that the number of both MOG-recognizable CD4
Identifiants
pubmed: 34033858
pii: S0168-3659(21)00251-0
doi: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2021.05.027
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Autoantigens
0
Liposomes
0
Myelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
389-397Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.