Efficacy and tolerability of chemosaturation in patients with hepatic metastases from uveal melanoma.


Journal

Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)
ISSN: 1600-0455
Titre abrégé: Acta Radiol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8706123

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 27 5 2021
medline: 9 4 2022
entrez: 26 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Patients with hepatic metastatic uveal melanoma still have a poor outcome. To evaluate overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), and response predictors in these patients treated with chemosaturation by percutaneous hepatic perfusion with melphalan (CS-PHP). Between June 2015 and March 2020, a total of 29 patients (median age 69.7 years; age range 30-81 years; 60% women; median BMI 25.7 kg/m After the initial CS-PHP, a partial response was observed in 11 patients (41%), stable disease in 12 patients (44%) and progressive disease in 4 patients (15%); two patients died before the response was evaluated. After initial CS-PHP, median OS was 12.9 ± 7.4 months and median PFS was 7.1 ± 7.4 months. OS after one year was 50%. After the second CS-PHP, median PFS was 7.9 ± 5.7 months. Seven patients had a liver tumor burden >25%, associated with a significantly shorter OS (6.0 ± 2.4 vs. 14.1 ± 12.7 months; CS-PHP is a safe and effective treatment for the hepatic metastatic uveal melanoma, especially for patients with a hepatic tumor burden <25%.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Patients with hepatic metastatic uveal melanoma still have a poor outcome.
PURPOSE OBJECTIVE
To evaluate overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), and response predictors in these patients treated with chemosaturation by percutaneous hepatic perfusion with melphalan (CS-PHP).
MATERIAL AND METHODS METHODS
Between June 2015 and March 2020, a total of 29 patients (median age 69.7 years; age range 30-81 years; 60% women; median BMI 25.7 kg/m
RESULTS RESULTS
After the initial CS-PHP, a partial response was observed in 11 patients (41%), stable disease in 12 patients (44%) and progressive disease in 4 patients (15%); two patients died before the response was evaluated. After initial CS-PHP, median OS was 12.9 ± 7.4 months and median PFS was 7.1 ± 7.4 months. OS after one year was 50%. After the second CS-PHP, median PFS was 7.9 ± 5.7 months. Seven patients had a liver tumor burden >25%, associated with a significantly shorter OS (6.0 ± 2.4 vs. 14.1 ± 12.7 months;
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
CS-PHP is a safe and effective treatment for the hepatic metastatic uveal melanoma, especially for patients with a hepatic tumor burden <25%.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34034537
doi: 10.1177/02841851211019808
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating 0
Melphalan Q41OR9510P

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

577-585

Auteurs

Arne Estler (A)

Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Christoph Artzner (C)

Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Michael Bitzer (M)

Department of Gastroenterology, Gastrointestinal Oncology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Eberhard Karls University, Tübingen, Germany.

Konstantin Nikolaou (K)

Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Rüdiger Hoffmann (R)

Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Tobias Hepp (T)

Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Florian Hagen (F)

Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Thomas Eigentler (T)

Center for Dermatooncology, Department of Dermatology, Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Andrea Forschner (A)

Center for Dermatooncology, Department of Dermatology, Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Gerd Grözinger (G)

Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

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Classifications MeSH