Epidemiologic Trends and Diagnostic Evaluation of Fecal Incontinence.
Fecal incontinence
International Anorectal Physiology Working Group
London classification
high-resolution anorectal manometry
translumbosacral anorectal magnetic stimulation
Journal
Gastroenterology & hepatology
ISSN: 1554-7914
Titre abrégé: Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101262648
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jun 2020
Jun 2020
Historique:
entrez:
26
5
2021
pubmed:
27
5
2021
medline:
27
5
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Fecal incontinence (FI) is a prevalent condition that occurs in up to 15% of the Western population and significantly impairs quality of life. The current understanding of the epidemiology of FI is shifting because of an increasing recognition of FI in men, better appreciation for the impact of changing obstetric practices on FI in women, and comprehension of the effect of modifiable risk factors on the development of FI over time. The pathophysiology of FI is complex and multifactorial, which necessitates the use of multiple diagnostic tests, including tests of anorectal sensorimotor function, peripheral nerve function, and anatomic structure. Translumbosacral anorectal magnetic stimulation is an emerging noninvasive diagnostic test for assessing lumbosacral neuropathy. This article is not intended as a comprehensive recitation of the literature, but rather focuses on recent developments in the understanding of the epidemiology of FI, as well as on the diagnostic evaluation of this condition. This article aims to increase awareness of FI and to outline an initial diagnostic approach to affected patients.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
302-309Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020, Gastro-Hep Communications, Inc.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Dr Sharma has no relevant conflicts of interest to disclose. Dr Rao serves on the advisory board for, and has received stock options from, InTone MV.
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