Benign intracranial hypertension associated with inhaled corticosteroids in a child with asthma.


Journal

BMJ case reports
ISSN: 1757-790X
Titre abrégé: BMJ Case Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101526291

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 May 2021
Historique:
entrez: 27 5 2021
pubmed: 28 5 2021
medline: 29 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

A 13-year-old male asthmatic presented to the general paediatric clinic with papilloedema identified following a check-up with his optician due to blurred vision. His asthma was well controlled on a moderate dose of inhaled corticosteroid and there had been no recent increase or decrease in the dose. A diagnosis of benign intracranial hypertension (BIH) was made based on a raised cerebrospinal fluid opening pressure, papilloedema, a normal neurological examination and normal neuroimaging. The only associated risk factor was his inhaled corticosteroids. He was commenced on acetazolamide and the inhaled corticosteroid dose was reduced, resulting in resolution of his papilloedema. This case serves to highlight that steroid side effects including BIH may occur at moderate doses of inhaled corticosteroids and that inhaled corticosteroid dose should be regularly reviewed and decreased to the lowest dose that maintains asthma control.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34039550
pii: 14/5/e242455
doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-242455
pmc: PMC8160187
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Adrenal Cortex Hormones 0
Anti-Asthmatic Agents 0

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2021. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

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Auteurs

James Trayer (J)

Department of Paediatrics, Children's Health Ireland at Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland trayerj@tcd.ie.

Declan O'Rourke (D)

Department of Neurology, Children's Health Ireland at Temple Street, Dublin, Ireland.

Lorraine Cassidy (L)

Department of Ophthalmology, Royal Victoria Eye and Ear Hospital Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.

Basil Elnazir (B)

Department of Paediatrics, Children's Health Ireland at Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Faculty of Health Sciences, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.

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