Association between maternal smoking history and congenital anomalies in children: Results from the Japan Environment and Children's Study.
birth cohort
birth defects
congenital malformation
tobacco smoke
trisomy
Journal
Congenital anomalies
ISSN: 1741-4520
Titre abrégé: Congenit Anom (Kyoto)
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 9306292
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Sep 2021
Sep 2021
Historique:
revised:
19
04
2021
received:
14
04
2020
accepted:
25
04
2021
pubmed:
28
5
2021
medline:
15
1
2022
entrez:
27
5
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
We investigated the relationship between maternal smoking history and congenital anomalies in children. Drawing on data from the Japan Environment and Children's Study collected between January 2011 and March 2014, the smoking habits of pregnant women were categorized as "never smoked," "quit before pregnancy, "quit after pregnancy," and "full smoking." Of the 91 626 participants examined, a total of 2199 (2.4%) infants were born with any congenital anomalies. Logistic regression analysis was used to determine the odds ratio for congenital anomalies in each group based on maternal smoking history. No significant difference was seen between the full-smoking and never smoked groups in the odds ratios for congenital anomalies of the nervous system; the eyes, ears, face, and neck; the cardiovascular system; or the musculoskeletal system. However, in the full-smoking group, the odds ratios for trisomy (adjusted odds ratio, 2.14; 95% confidence interval, 1.15-3.97) and any congenital anomalies (adjusted odds ratio, 1.35; 95% confidence interval, 1.09-1.67) were significantly higher compared with the never smoked group. Our results indicate that continuing to smoke during pregnancy is associated with increased risk of trisomy and any congenital anomalies in the general Japanese population.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34041797
doi: 10.1111/cga.12430
pmc: PMC8453515
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
159-168Subventions
Organisme : Ministry of the Environment in Japan
Informations de copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Congenital Anomalies published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Japanese Teratology Society.
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