Experiences With Internet Triaging of 9498 Outpatients Daily at the Largest Public Hospital in Taiwan During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Observational Study.

COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 hospital information services outpatients patient triage virus

Journal

JMIR medical informatics
ISSN: 2291-9694
Titre abrégé: JMIR Med Inform
Pays: Canada
ID NLM: 101645109

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 Jul 2021
Historique:
received: 04 06 2020
accepted: 23 05 2021
revised: 05 05 2021
pubmed: 28 5 2021
medline: 28 5 2021
entrez: 27 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

During pandemics, acquiring outpatients' travel, occupation, contact, and cluster histories is one of the most important measures in assessing the disease risk among incoming patients. Previous means of acquiring this information in the examination room have been insufficient in preventing disease spread. This study aimed to demonstrate the deployment of an automatic system to triage outpatients over the internet. An automatic system was incorporated in the existing web-based appointment system of the hospital and deployed along with its on-site counterpart. Automatic queries to the virtual private network travel and contact history database with each patient's national ID number were made for each attempt to acquire the patient's travel and contact histories. Patients with relevant histories were denied registration or entry. Text messages were sent to patients without a relevant history for an expedited route of entry if applicable. A total of 127,857 visits were recorded. Among all visits, 91,195 were registered on the internet. In total, 71,816 of them generated text messages for an expedited route of entry. Furthermore, 65 patients had relevant histories, as revealed by the virtual private network database, and were denied registration or entry. An automatic triage system to acquire outpatients' relevant travel and contact histories was deployed rapidly in one of the largest academic medical centers in Taiwan. The updated system successfully denied patients with relevant travel or contact histories entry to the hospital, thus preventing long lines outside the hospital. Further efforts could be made to integrate the system with the electronic medical record system.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
During pandemics, acquiring outpatients' travel, occupation, contact, and cluster histories is one of the most important measures in assessing the disease risk among incoming patients. Previous means of acquiring this information in the examination room have been insufficient in preventing disease spread.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
This study aimed to demonstrate the deployment of an automatic system to triage outpatients over the internet.
METHODS METHODS
An automatic system was incorporated in the existing web-based appointment system of the hospital and deployed along with its on-site counterpart. Automatic queries to the virtual private network travel and contact history database with each patient's national ID number were made for each attempt to acquire the patient's travel and contact histories. Patients with relevant histories were denied registration or entry. Text messages were sent to patients without a relevant history for an expedited route of entry if applicable.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 127,857 visits were recorded. Among all visits, 91,195 were registered on the internet. In total, 71,816 of them generated text messages for an expedited route of entry. Furthermore, 65 patients had relevant histories, as revealed by the virtual private network database, and were denied registration or entry.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
An automatic triage system to acquire outpatients' relevant travel and contact histories was deployed rapidly in one of the largest academic medical centers in Taiwan. The updated system successfully denied patients with relevant travel or contact histories entry to the hospital, thus preventing long lines outside the hospital. Further efforts could be made to integrate the system with the electronic medical record system.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34043524
pii: v9i7e20994
doi: 10.2196/20994
pmc: PMC8317989
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e20994

Informations de copyright

©Ding-Heng Lu, Chia-An Hsu, Eunice J Yuan, Jun-Jeng Fen, Chung-Yuan Lee, Jin-Lain Ming, Tzeng-Ji Chen, Wui-Chiang Lee, Shih-Ann Chen. Originally published in JMIR Medical Informatics (https://medinform.jmir.org), 27.07.2021.

Références

JAMA. 2020 Apr 7;323(13):1239-1242
pubmed: 32091533
Lancet. 2020 Mar 21;395(10228):931-934
pubmed: 32164834
Lancet Infect Dis. 2020 May;20(5):e102-e107
pubmed: 32145768
N Engl J Med. 2020 Mar 26;382(13):1268-1269
pubmed: 32109011
JAMA. 2020 Apr 14;323(14):1341-1342
pubmed: 32125371
JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2018 Jan 16;6(1):e22
pubmed: 29339347
JAMA. 2020 Apr 21;323(15):1439-1440
pubmed: 32163102
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Jan 09;16(2):
pubmed: 30634467
JAMA. 2020 Apr 14;323(14):1406-1407
pubmed: 32083643
J Chin Med Assoc. 2020 Mar;83(3):217-220
pubmed: 32134861
J Am Coll Radiol. 2016 Aug;13(8):956-959.e5
pubmed: 26786030
Science. 2020 Apr 24;368(6489):395-400
pubmed: 32144116

Auteurs

Ding-Heng Lu (DH)

Department of Medical Education, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Chia-An Hsu (CA)

Department of Medical Education, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Eunice J Yuan (EJ)

Department of Medical Education, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Jun-Jeng Fen (JJ)

Information Management Office, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Chung-Yuan Lee (CY)

Information Management Office, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Jin-Lain Ming (JL)

Department of Nursing, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Tzeng-Ji Chen (TJ)

Department of Medical Affairs and Planning, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Big Data Center, Department of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Institute of Hospital and Health Care Administration, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Department of Family Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC, Taipei, Taiwan.

Wui-Chiang Lee (WC)

Department of Medical Affairs and Planning, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Institute of Hospital and Health Care Administration, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Shih-Ann Chen (SA)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Institute of Clinical Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Center, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Cardiovascular Center, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.

Classifications MeSH