Ethnicity and the surgical management of early invasive breast cancer in over 164 000 women.


Journal

The British journal of surgery
ISSN: 1365-2168
Titre abrégé: Br J Surg
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0372553

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 05 2021
Historique:
received: 12 02 2020
revised: 10 04 2020
accepted: 07 06 2020
entrez: 27 5 2021
pubmed: 28 5 2021
medline: 5 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Limited information is available about patterns of surgical management of early breast cancer by ethnicity of women in England, and any potential inequalities in the treatment received for breast cancer. National Cancer Registration and Analysis Service data for women diagnosed with early invasive breast cancer (ICD-10 C50) during 2012-2017 were analysed. Multivariable logistic regression was used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and 95 per cent confidence intervals for the risk of mastectomy versus breast-conserving surgery by ethnicity (black African, black Caribbean, Indian, Pakistani and white), adjusting for age, region, deprivation, year of diagnosis, co-morbidity and stage at diagnosis. Data from 164 143 women were included in the analysis. The proportion of women undergoing mastectomy fell by approximately 5 per cent between 2012 and 2017 across all the ethnic groups examined. In unadjusted analyses, each ethnic minority group had a significantly higher odds of mastectomy than white women; however, in the fully adjusted model, there were no significantly increased odds of having mastectomy for women of any ethnic minority group examined. For example, compared with white women, the unadjusted and fully adjusted ORs for mastectomy were 1·14 (95 per cent c.i. 1·05 to 1·20) and 1·04 (0·96 to 1·14) respectively for Indian women, and 1·45 (1·30 to 1·62) and 1·00 (0·89 to 1·13) for black African women. This attenuation in OR by ethnicity was largely due to adjustment for age and stage. Allowing for different patterns of age and stage at presentation, the surgical management of early breast cancer is similar in all women, regardless of ethnicity.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Limited information is available about patterns of surgical management of early breast cancer by ethnicity of women in England, and any potential inequalities in the treatment received for breast cancer.
METHODS
National Cancer Registration and Analysis Service data for women diagnosed with early invasive breast cancer (ICD-10 C50) during 2012-2017 were analysed. Multivariable logistic regression was used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and 95 per cent confidence intervals for the risk of mastectomy versus breast-conserving surgery by ethnicity (black African, black Caribbean, Indian, Pakistani and white), adjusting for age, region, deprivation, year of diagnosis, co-morbidity and stage at diagnosis.
RESULTS
Data from 164 143 women were included in the analysis. The proportion of women undergoing mastectomy fell by approximately 5 per cent between 2012 and 2017 across all the ethnic groups examined. In unadjusted analyses, each ethnic minority group had a significantly higher odds of mastectomy than white women; however, in the fully adjusted model, there were no significantly increased odds of having mastectomy for women of any ethnic minority group examined. For example, compared with white women, the unadjusted and fully adjusted ORs for mastectomy were 1·14 (95 per cent c.i. 1·05 to 1·20) and 1·04 (0·96 to 1·14) respectively for Indian women, and 1·45 (1·30 to 1·62) and 1·00 (0·89 to 1·13) for black African women. This attenuation in OR by ethnicity was largely due to adjustment for age and stage.
CONCLUSION
Allowing for different patterns of age and stage at presentation, the surgical management of early breast cancer is similar in all women, regardless of ethnicity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34043777
pii: 6287139
doi: 10.1002/bjs.11865
pmc: PMC8210682
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

528-533

Subventions

Organisme : Cancer Research UK
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of BJS Society Ltd.

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Auteurs

T Gathani (T)

Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Department of Oncoplastic Breast Surgery, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.

K Chiuri (K)

Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

J Broggio (J)

National Cancer Registration and Analysis Service, Public Health England, Birmingham, UK.

G Reeves (G)

Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

I Barnes (I)

Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

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