A posterolateral sheared fracture of the tibial plateau: a case presentation.


Journal

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
ISSN: 1471-2474
Titre abrégé: BMC Musculoskelet Disord
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968565

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 May 2021
Historique:
received: 25 01 2021
accepted: 18 05 2021
entrez: 28 5 2021
pubmed: 29 5 2021
medline: 1 6 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Among tibial plateau fractures, one specialized type is the posterolateral column fracture. There are few published studies on posterolateral tibial plateau fractures with a sheared fragment that was wedged into the intercondylar fossa without the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture. According to our research, this case presentation is the first to describe in detail the treatment and long-term follow-up for this uncommon subtype of posterolateral tibial plateau fracture. A 46-year-old female injured her right knee when she was riding a motorbike and was diagnosed with a posterolateral sheared tibial plateau fracture with a wedge-shaped fragment inserted into the femoral intercondylar fossa. The fracture was repaired with open reduction internal fixation surgery. The patient's recovery was followed for four years. The degree of healing as indicated by clinical and radiological examinations was substantial. The patient exhibited an excellent range of motion for the repaired knee (0-145°) and little discomfort. The Lysholm score was 96, the hospital for special surgery score was 98, the Rasmussen clinical assessment was 28, and the Rasmussen radiological assessment was 18. This study revealed that a posterolateral sheared tibial plateau, as seen in this case, can be reset and fixed sufficiently to achieve excellent long-term postoperative recovery.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Among tibial plateau fractures, one specialized type is the posterolateral column fracture. There are few published studies on posterolateral tibial plateau fractures with a sheared fragment that was wedged into the intercondylar fossa without the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture. According to our research, this case presentation is the first to describe in detail the treatment and long-term follow-up for this uncommon subtype of posterolateral tibial plateau fracture.
CASE PRESENTATION METHODS
A 46-year-old female injured her right knee when she was riding a motorbike and was diagnosed with a posterolateral sheared tibial plateau fracture with a wedge-shaped fragment inserted into the femoral intercondylar fossa. The fracture was repaired with open reduction internal fixation surgery. The patient's recovery was followed for four years. The degree of healing as indicated by clinical and radiological examinations was substantial. The patient exhibited an excellent range of motion for the repaired knee (0-145°) and little discomfort. The Lysholm score was 96, the hospital for special surgery score was 98, the Rasmussen clinical assessment was 28, and the Rasmussen radiological assessment was 18.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
This study revealed that a posterolateral sheared tibial plateau, as seen in this case, can be reset and fixed sufficiently to achieve excellent long-term postoperative recovery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34044814
doi: 10.1186/s12891-021-04373-8
pii: 10.1186/s12891-021-04373-8
pmc: PMC8161927
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

488

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Auteurs

Jinyi Feng (J)

Department of Orthopedics Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, 55 Zhenhai Road, Siming District, Fujian, Xiamen, China.

Yang Gu (Y)

Department of Trauma Orthopedics Surgery, Ningbo No.6 Hospital, Medical School of Ningbo University, 1059 Zhongshan East Road, Yinzhou District, Zhejiang, Ningbo, China. drguyang@163.com.

Wuji You (W)

Department of Orthopedics Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, 55 Zhenhai Road, Siming District, Fujian, Xiamen, China.

Gang Rui (G)

Department of Orthopedics Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, 55 Zhenhai Road, Siming District, Fujian, Xiamen, China. reigang@163.com.

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Classifications MeSH