Extra-articular migration of PEEK interference screw after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a report of two cases.


Journal

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
ISSN: 1471-2474
Titre abrégé: BMC Musculoskelet Disord
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968565

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 May 2021
Historique:
received: 28 12 2020
accepted: 19 05 2021
entrez: 30 5 2021
pubmed: 31 5 2021
medline: 2 6 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The interference screw is the most popular device that fixes the graft for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, reducing the incidence of windshield effect and bungee effect. For the screw, either metallic, "bioresorbable," or polyetheretherketone (PEEK) material is available. PEEK is popular and extensively used due to its stability, biocompatibility, radiolucency, and elastic modulus. Rare relevant complications were reported, but here, we report two cases of extra-articular migrations of PEEK interference screw from the tibial tunnel after anterior cruciate reconstruction. An 18-year-old boy and a 56-year-old woman underwent anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using a PEEK interference screw to fix the graft in the tibial tunnel. They suffered from screw extrusion from the tibial tunnel after 40 days and six months, respectively, with an incision rupture or palpable subcutaneous mass. They underwent a second operation and recovered well. The exact incidence of extra-articular migrations of PEEK interference screws is unknown, but it seems to be quite low; despite this and its uncertain cause, the negative effects caused by the PEEK material need to be considered.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The interference screw is the most popular device that fixes the graft for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, reducing the incidence of windshield effect and bungee effect. For the screw, either metallic, "bioresorbable," or polyetheretherketone (PEEK) material is available. PEEK is popular and extensively used due to its stability, biocompatibility, radiolucency, and elastic modulus. Rare relevant complications were reported, but here, we report two cases of extra-articular migrations of PEEK interference screw from the tibial tunnel after anterior cruciate reconstruction.
CASE REPORT METHODS
An 18-year-old boy and a 56-year-old woman underwent anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using a PEEK interference screw to fix the graft in the tibial tunnel. They suffered from screw extrusion from the tibial tunnel after 40 days and six months, respectively, with an incision rupture or palpable subcutaneous mass. They underwent a second operation and recovered well.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The exact incidence of extra-articular migrations of PEEK interference screws is unknown, but it seems to be quite low; despite this and its uncertain cause, the negative effects caused by the PEEK material need to be considered.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34051767
doi: 10.1186/s12891-021-04387-2
pii: 10.1186/s12891-021-04387-2
pmc: PMC8164745
doi:

Substances chimiques

Benzophenones 0
Ketones 0
Polymers 0
polyetheretherketone 31694-16-3
Polyethylene Glycols 3WJQ0SDW1A

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

498

Subventions

Organisme : Yinzhou District Agriculture and Social Development Science and Technology Project
ID : 2018YZQ02031

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Auteurs

Chao-Hua Fang (CH)

Department of Joint Surgery, Ningbo No.6 Hospital, No.1059 Zhongshan road, Yinzhou District, Zhejiang, 315000, Ningbo, People's Republic of China.
School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No.1954 Huashan Road, Xuhui District, 200240, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.

Ming Li (M)

Department of Joint Surgery, Ningbo No.6 Hospital, No.1059 Zhongshan road, Yinzhou District, Zhejiang, 315000, Ningbo, People's Republic of China.

Yun-Feng Zhang (YF)

Department of Joint Surgery, Ningbo No.6 Hospital, No.1059 Zhongshan road, Yinzhou District, Zhejiang, 315000, Ningbo, People's Republic of China.

Hua Liu (H)

Department of Joint Surgery, Ningbo No.6 Hospital, No.1059 Zhongshan road, Yinzhou District, Zhejiang, 315000, Ningbo, People's Republic of China. liuhua_nbly@sohu.com.

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Classifications MeSH