A systematic review and meta-analysis of the Endometriosis and Mental-Health Sequelae; The ELEMI Project.

BAME adenomyosis chronic pelvic pain dysmenorrhea dyspareunia endometriosis mental health women’s health women’s mental health

Journal

Women's health (London, England)
ISSN: 1745-5065
Titre abrégé: Womens Health (Lond)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101271249

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
entrez: 31 5 2021
pubmed: 1 6 2021
medline: 29 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

It is important to evaluate sequalae for complex chronic health conditions such as endometriosis and mental health disorders. Endometriosis impacts 1 in 10 women. Mental health outcomes can be a primary determinant in many physical health conditions although this is an area not well researched particularly in women's health. This has been problematic for endometriosis patients in particular, who report mental health issues as well as other key comorbidities such as chronic pelvic pain and infertility. This could be partly due to the complexities associated with comprehensively exploring overlaps between physical and mental health disorders in the presence of multiple comorbidities and their potential mechanistic relationship. In this evidence synthesis, a systematic methodology and mixed-methods approaches were used to synthesize both qualitative and quantitative data to examine the prevalence of the overlapping sequalae between endometriosis and psychiatric symptoms and disorders. As part of this, an evidence synthesis protocol was developed which included a systematic review protocol that was published on PROSPERO (CRD42020181495). The aim was to identify and evaluate mental health reported outcomes and prevalence of symptoms and psychiatric disorders associated with endometriosis. A total of 34 papers were included in the systematic review and 15 were included in the meta-analysis. Anxiety and depression symptoms were the most commonly reported mental health outcomes while a pooled analysis also revealed high prevalence of chronic pelvic pain and dyspareunia. It is evident that small-scale cross-sectional studies have been conducted in a variety of settings to determine mental health outcomes among endometriosis patients. Further research is required to comprehensively evaluate the mental health sequalae with endometriosis.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
It is important to evaluate sequalae for complex chronic health conditions such as endometriosis and mental health disorders. Endometriosis impacts 1 in 10 women. Mental health outcomes can be a primary determinant in many physical health conditions although this is an area not well researched particularly in women's health. This has been problematic for endometriosis patients in particular, who report mental health issues as well as other key comorbidities such as chronic pelvic pain and infertility. This could be partly due to the complexities associated with comprehensively exploring overlaps between physical and mental health disorders in the presence of multiple comorbidities and their potential mechanistic relationship.
METHODS
In this evidence synthesis, a systematic methodology and mixed-methods approaches were used to synthesize both qualitative and quantitative data to examine the prevalence of the overlapping sequalae between endometriosis and psychiatric symptoms and disorders. As part of this, an evidence synthesis protocol was developed which included a systematic review protocol that was published on PROSPERO (CRD42020181495). The aim was to identify and evaluate mental health reported outcomes and prevalence of symptoms and psychiatric disorders associated with endometriosis.
FINDINGS
A total of 34 papers were included in the systematic review and 15 were included in the meta-analysis. Anxiety and depression symptoms were the most commonly reported mental health outcomes while a pooled analysis also revealed high prevalence of chronic pelvic pain and dyspareunia.
INTERPRETATION
It is evident that small-scale cross-sectional studies have been conducted in a variety of settings to determine mental health outcomes among endometriosis patients. Further research is required to comprehensively evaluate the mental health sequalae with endometriosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34053382
doi: 10.1177/17455065211019717
pmc: PMC8182632
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Meta-Analysis Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

17455065211019717

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Auteurs

Gayathri Delanerolle (G)

Oxford Brain Health Clinical Trials Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Rema Ramakrishnan (R)

Nuffield Department of Women's & Reproductive Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Dharani Hapangama (D)

University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Liverpool Women's NHS Foundation, Liverpool, UK.

Yutian Zeng (Y)

Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.

Ashish Shetty (A)

University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
University College London, London, UK.

Sohier Elneil (S)

University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
University College London, London, UK.

Sam Chong (S)

University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
University College London, London, UK.

Martin Hirsch (M)

University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.

Molola Oyewole (M)

University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
University College London, London, UK.

Peter Phiri (P)

Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
School of Primary Care, Population Sciences and Medical Education, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.

Kathryn Elliot (K)

Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.

Trusha Kothari (T)

Liverpool Women's NHS Foundation, Liverpool, UK.

Bryony Rogers (B)

University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Liverpool Women's NHS Foundation, Liverpool, UK.

Natasha Sandle (N)

Oxford Brain Health Clinical Trials Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Nyla Haque (N)

Oxford Brain Health Clinical Trials Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Nicola Pluchino (N)

Divisions of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.

Martin Silem (M)

University Medical Center Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Rebecca O'Hara (R)

Robinson Research Institute, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.

M Louise Hull (ML)

Robinson Research Institute, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.

Kingshuk Majumder (K)

Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.

Jian Qing Shi (JQ)

Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.
The Alan Turing Institute, London, UK.

Vanessa Raymont (V)

Oxford Brain Health Clinical Trials Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

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