Design and Catalyzed Activation of Mycophenolic Acid Prodrugs.


Journal

ACS medicinal chemistry letters
ISSN: 1948-5875
Titre abrégé: ACS Med Chem Lett
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101521073

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 May 2021
Historique:
received: 03 02 2021
accepted: 05 04 2021
entrez: 31 5 2021
pubmed: 1 6 2021
medline: 1 6 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Mycophenolic acid (MPA) and its morpholino ester prodrug mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) are widely used in solid organ transplantation. These drugs prevent rejection due to their potent inhibition of inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH), an enzyme vital for lymphocyte proliferation. As a strategy to provide localized immunosuppression in cell transplantation, four mycophenolic acid prodrugs designed to release MPA by two distinct mechanisms were synthesized and characterized. A nitrobenzyl ether prodrug was effectively converted to MPA upon exposure to bacterial nitroreductase, while a propargyl ether was converted to the active drug by immobilized Pd

Identifiants

pubmed: 34055230
doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.1c00079
pmc: PMC8155237
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

812-816

Subventions

Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R15 DK127340
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2021 American Chemical Society.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no competing financial interest.

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Auteurs

Michael A Plunk (MA)

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Baylor University, Waco, Texas 76706, United States.

Jeremy M Quintana (JM)

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Baylor University, Waco, Texas 76706, United States.

Carly M Darden (CM)

Institute of Biomedical Studies, Baylor University, Waco, Texas 76706, United States.

Michael C Lawrence (MC)

Institute of Biomedical Studies, Baylor University, Waco, Texas 76706, United States.
Islet Cell Laboratory, Baylor Scott and White Research Institute, Dallas, Texas 75204, United States.

Bashoo Naziruddin (B)

Institute of Biomedical Studies, Baylor University, Waco, Texas 76706, United States.
Baylor Simmons Transplant Institute, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75204, United States.

Robert R Kane (RR)

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Baylor University, Waco, Texas 76706, United States.
Institute of Biomedical Studies, Baylor University, Waco, Texas 76706, United States.

Classifications MeSH