Acute syndesmotic injuries in ankle fractures: From diagnosis to treatment and current concepts.
Ankle
Distal tibiofibular joint
Fracture
Injury
Syndesmosis
Trauma
Journal
World journal of orthopedics
ISSN: 2218-5836
Titre abrégé: World J Orthop
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101576349
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
18 May 2021
18 May 2021
Historique:
received:
31
10
2020
revised:
14
04
2021
accepted:
28
04
2021
entrez:
31
5
2021
pubmed:
1
6
2021
medline:
1
6
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
A stable and precise articulation of the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis maintains the tibiofibular relationship, and it is essential for normal motion of the ankle joint. The disruption of this joint is frequently accompanied by rotational ankle fracture, such as pronation-external rotation, and rarely occurs without ankle fracture. The diagnosis is not simple, and ideal management of the various presentations of syndesmotic injury remains controversial to this day. Anatomical restoration and stabilization of the disrupted tibiofibular syndesmosis is essential to improve functional outcomes. In such an injury, including inadequately treated, misdiagnosed and correctly diagnosed cases, a chronic pattern characterized by persistent ankle pain, function disability and early osteoarthritis can result. This paper reviews anatomical and biomechanical characteristics of this syndesmosis, the mechanism of its acute injury associated to fractures, radiological and arthroscopic diagnosis and surgical treatment.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34055585
doi: 10.5312/wjo.v12.i5.270
pmc: PMC8152437
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
270-291Informations de copyright
©The Author(s) 2021. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare no conflict of interests for this article.
Références
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1983 Jun;65(5):667-77
pubmed: 6406511
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2019 Dec;105(8S):S275-S286
pubmed: 31594732
Foot Ankle Int. 2016 Dec;37(12):1317-1325
pubmed: 27535086
Int Orthop. 2013 Sep;37(9):1755-63
pubmed: 23873173
Injury. 2009 Nov;40(11):1204-6
pubmed: 19625020
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2011 Jul;131(7):879-83
pubmed: 21161662
J Orthop Trauma. 2015 Apr;29(4):e151-6
pubmed: 25162973
J Foot Ankle Surg. 2016 Mar-Apr;55(2):383-6
pubmed: 25907349
J Orthop Trauma. 2010 Jan;24(1):17-23
pubmed: 20035173
Foot Ankle Spec. 2017 Jun;10(3):252-257
pubmed: 28027655
Foot Ankle. 1990 Jun;10(6):325-30
pubmed: 2113510
J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2006 Jun;36(6):372-84
pubmed: 16776487
Foot Ankle Int. 2004 Oct;25(10):716-27
pubmed: 15566703
J Orthop Trauma. 1994;8(3):215-9
pubmed: 8027890
Foot Ankle Int. 2017 Nov;38(11):1278-1288
pubmed: 29025279
J Orthop Res. 2017 Mar;35(3):440-453
pubmed: 27764893
Foot Ankle Clin. 2013 Jun;18(2):195-214
pubmed: 23707173
Int Orthop. 2011 Mar;35(3):359-64
pubmed: 21069524
J Orthop Trauma. 2000 Jun-Jul;14(5):359-66
pubmed: 10926245
Foot Ankle Int. 2015 Apr;36(4):377-82
pubmed: 25367251
Foot Ankle Int. 2013 Feb;34(2):189-99
pubmed: 23413057
Foot Ankle. 1993 Mar-Apr;14(3):153-8
pubmed: 8491430
Injury. 2018 Nov;49 Suppl 3:S54-S60
pubmed: 30301557
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2020 Jan;28(1):193-201
pubmed: 30367196
Int Orthop. 2012 Jun;36(6):1199-206
pubmed: 22318415
J Foot Ankle Surg. 2013 Jul-Aug;52(4):456-9
pubmed: 23632070
Foot Ankle Surg. 2017 Sep;23(3):135-141
pubmed: 28865579
Foot Ankle Int. 2009 May;30(5):419-26
pubmed: 19439142
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2017 Jul 4;18(1):286
pubmed: 28676078
Can J Surg. 2005 Dec;48(6):487-90
pubmed: 16417056
World J Orthop. 2011 Jan 18;2(1):1-6
pubmed: 22474625
Int J Surg. 2018 Dec;60:120-131
pubmed: 30439535
Unfallchirurg. 2014 Sep;117(9):791-7
pubmed: 25182235
Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2015 Jun;25(3):331-7
pubmed: 24840653
Arthroscopy. 1994 Oct;10(5):558-60
pubmed: 7999167
J Orthop Trauma. 2014 Jun;28(6):e123-7
pubmed: 24296599
J Foot Ankle Surg. 2015 Jul-Aug;54(4):663-70
pubmed: 25956019
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2004 Jun;(423):227-34
pubmed: 15232454
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2010 Apr;468(4):1129-35
pubmed: 19798540
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2001 Apr;83(4):489-92
pubmed: 11315776
Foot Ankle Int. 2011 Aug;32(8):774-81
pubmed: 22049863
Foot Ankle. 1989 Dec;10(3):156-60
pubmed: 2613128
J Orthop Trauma. 2004 Jul;18(6):331-7
pubmed: 15213497
Foot Ankle Surg. 2014 Mar;20(1):48-51
pubmed: 24480500
Orthop Clin North Am. 1980 Jul;11(3):661-79
pubmed: 7413181
J Foot Ankle Surg. 2013 Jul-Aug;52(4):491-4
pubmed: 23628194
Br Med Bull. 2014 Sep;111(1):101-15
pubmed: 25190761
Foot Ankle Int. 2011 Nov;32(11):1040-4
pubmed: 22338952
World J Orthop. 2016 Nov 18;7(11):718-725
pubmed: 27900268
BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. 2017 Apr 1;3(1):e000175
pubmed: 28761696
Skeletal Radiol. 2010 Jun;39(6):559-64
pubmed: 19830423
Injury. 2005 Jan;36(1):60-4
pubmed: 15589915
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 1985;104(5):299-302
pubmed: 4091635
J Orthop Trauma. 2019 Nov;33(11):531-537
pubmed: 31633643
J Anat. 2010 Dec;217(6):633-45
pubmed: 21108526
Radiographics. 2012 Mar-Apr;32(2):E71-84
pubmed: 22411951
Foot Ankle Int. 2002 Feb;23(2):107-11
pubmed: 11858329
Eur J Radiol. 2014 Oct;83(10):1856-61
pubmed: 25043987
J Foot Ankle Surg. 2006 Mar-Apr;45(2):65-9
pubmed: 16513499
J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2015 Aug;23(8):510-8
pubmed: 26209146
Foot Ankle Int. 2000 Sep;21(9):736-41
pubmed: 11023220
Am J Sports Med. 1992 Mar-Apr;20(2):146-50
pubmed: 1558241
Skeletal Radiol. 2019 Apr;48(4):583-594
pubmed: 30242446
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2012 Dec 19;94(24):2256-61
pubmed: 23318616
Injury. 2006 Sep;37(9):891-8
pubmed: 16630621
J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1995 Apr;21(4):197-205
pubmed: 7773271
J Orthop Trauma. 2012 Mar;26(3):129-34
pubmed: 22330975
Foot Ankle Clin. 2006 Sep;11(3):639-57
pubmed: 16971254
J Orthop Trauma. 2009 Mar;23(3):208-12
pubmed: 19516096
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2015 Apr;135(4):505-16
pubmed: 25708027
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2020 Jan;28(1):270-280
pubmed: 31422424
J Orthop Trauma. 1994 Aug;8(4):328-31
pubmed: 7965295
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2006 Apr;186(4):943-7
pubmed: 16554561
Phys Ther Sport. 2011 May;12(2):57-69
pubmed: 21496767
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1976 Apr;58(3):356-7
pubmed: 1262367
Foot Ankle Int. 2017 Jan;38(1):66-75
pubmed: 27681857
Foot Ankle Int. 2015 Jun;36(6):673-8
pubmed: 25672944
Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ). 2010 May;39(5):242-6
pubmed: 20567742
Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2017 May;27(4):449-459
pubmed: 28391516
Am J Sports Med. 2007 Jul;35(7):1197-207
pubmed: 17519439
Foot Ankle Int. 2014 Sep;35(9):903-8
pubmed: 25037708
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2015 Oct;473(10):3323-8
pubmed: 25900357
Clin Sports Med. 1988 Jan;7(1):143-73
pubmed: 2900693
J Orthop Trauma. 2008 Oct;22(9):648-51
pubmed: 18827596
Am J Sports Med. 1991 May-Jun;19(3):294-8
pubmed: 1907807
Radiology. 2010 Mar;254(3):827-36
pubmed: 20177095
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006 May;88(5):1085-92
pubmed: 16651584
Open Orthop J. 2017 Jul 31;11:732-742
pubmed: 28979587
Bone Joint J. 2014 Apr;96-B(4):548-54
pubmed: 24692626
Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2013 Sep 22;21:71
pubmed: 24053432
Arthroscopy. 2002 Apr;18(4):353-8
pubmed: 11951192
Arch Surg. 1950 May;60(5):957-85
pubmed: 15411319
J Orthop Trauma. 2015 May;29(5):216-23
pubmed: 25260059
Bone. 2001 Dec;29(6):517-22
pubmed: 11728921
J Orthop Trauma. 1991;5(1):78-82
pubmed: 2023048
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1995 Jun;77(6):847-56
pubmed: 7782357
Injury. 2016 Dec;47(12):2627-2634
pubmed: 27788927
Foot Ankle Surg. 2020 Jan;26(1):54-60
pubmed: 30503612
Acta Chir Scand Suppl. 1960;Suppl 263:1-88
pubmed: 13707964
Foot Ankle Int. 2007 Mar;28(3):336-42
pubmed: 17371657
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1965 Nov;47(4):634-60
pubmed: 5846764
Acta Biomed. 2018 Dec 20;90(1-S):146-149
pubmed: 30715014
Foot Ankle Int. 2009 Feb;30(2):99-105
pubmed: 19254501
J Foot Ankle Surg. 2016 Sep-Oct;55(5):985-90
pubmed: 27449525
Open Orthop J. 2017 Jul 31;11:670-677
pubmed: 29081864
J Orthop Trauma. 2010 Jan;24(1):12-6
pubmed: 20035172
Acta Orthop. 2006 Jun;77(3):531-40
pubmed: 16819696