Graphene Wrapping of Electrospun Nanofibers for Enhanced Electrochemical Sensing.


Journal

ACS omega
ISSN: 2470-1343
Titre abrégé: ACS Omega
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101691658

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 Apr 2021
Historique:
received: 30 11 2020
accepted: 16 03 2021
entrez: 31 5 2021
pubmed: 1 6 2021
medline: 1 6 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This paper presents a scalable method of developing ultrasensitive electrochemical biosensors. This is achieved by maximizing sensor conductivity through graphene wrapping of carbonized electrospun nanofibers. The effectiveness of the graphene wrap was determined visually by scanning electron microscopy and chemically by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction. The sensing performance of different electrode samples was electrochemically characterized using cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, with the graphene-wrapped carbonized nanofiber electrode showing significantly improved performance. The graphene-wrapped carbonized nanofibers exhibited a relative conductivity of ∼14 times and an electroactive surface area of ∼2 times greater compared to the bare screen-printed carbon electrode despite experiencing inhibitive effects from the carbon glue used to bind the samples to the electrode. The results indicate potential for a highly conductive, inert sensing platform.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34056211
doi: 10.1021/acsomega.0c05823
pmc: PMC8153741
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

10568-10577

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no competing financial interest.

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Auteurs

Andreas Tsiamis (A)

School of Engineering, Institute for Integrated Micro and Nano Systems, The University of Edinburgh, Scottish Microelectronics Centre, Edinburgh EH9 3FF, U.K.

Francisco Diaz Sanchez (F)

School of Engineering, Institute for Materials and Processes, The University of Edinburgh, King's Buildings, Mayfield Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JL, U.K.

Niklas Hartikainen (N)

School of Engineering, Institute for Materials and Processes, The University of Edinburgh, King's Buildings, Mayfield Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JL, U.K.

Michael Chung (M)

School of Engineering, Institute for Materials and Processes, The University of Edinburgh, King's Buildings, Mayfield Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JL, U.K.

Srinjoy Mitra (S)

School of Engineering, Institute for Integrated Micro and Nano Systems, The University of Edinburgh, Scottish Microelectronics Centre, Edinburgh EH9 3FF, U.K.

Ying Chin Lim (YC)

Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.

Huey Ling Tan (HL)

Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.

Norbert Radacsi (N)

School of Engineering, Institute for Materials and Processes, The University of Edinburgh, King's Buildings, Mayfield Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JL, U.K.

Classifications MeSH